ききわける
Japanese
Alternative spellings |
---|
聞き分ける 聞分ける |
Etymology
From 聞き (kiki, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 聞く (kiku).”) + 分ける (wakeru).
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) ききわける [kìkíwákéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1]
- IPA(key): [kʲikʲiɰᵝa̠ke̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
ききわける • (kikiwakeru) ←ききわける (kikiwakeru)? ichidan (stem ききわけ (kikiwake), past ききわけた (kikiwaketa))
- to distinguish by listening
- to listen (obey)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "ききわける" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | ききわけ | kikiwake | ||
Continuative (連用形) | ききわけ | kikiwake | ||
Terminal (終止形) | ききわける | kikiwakeru | ||
Attributive (連体形) | ききわける | kikiwakeru | ||
Hypothetical (仮定形) | ききわけれ | kikiwakere | ||
Imperative (命令形) | ききわけよ¹ ききわけろ² | kikiwakeyo¹ kikiwakero² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | ききわけられる | kikiwakerareru | ||
Causative | ききわけさせる ききわけさす | kikiwakesaseru kikiwakesasu | ||
Potential | ききわけられる ききわけれる³ | kikiwakerareru kikiwakereru³ | ||
Volitional | ききわけよう | kikiwakeyō | ||
Negative | ききわけない ききわけぬ ききわけん | kikiwakenai kikiwakenu kikiwaken | ||
Negative continuative | ききわけず | kikiwakezu | ||
Formal | ききわけます | kikiwakemasu | ||
Perfective | ききわけた | kikiwaketa | ||
Conjunctive | ききわけて | kikiwakete | ||
Hypothetical conditional | ききわければ | kikiwakereba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN