うすめる
Japanese
| Alternative spelling | 薄める |
|---|
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝme̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "薄める"
| Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 薄める | うすめる | [ùsúmérú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 薄めろ | うすめろ | [ùsúméró] |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 薄められる | うすめられる | [ùsúmérárérú] |
| Causative | 薄めさせる | うすめさせる | [ùsúmésásérú] |
| Potential | 薄められる | うすめられる | [ùsúmérárérú] |
| Volitional | 薄めよう | うすめよー | [ùsúméyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 薄めない | うすめない | [ùsúménáí] |
| Negative perfective | 薄めなかった | うすめなかった | [ùsúménáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 薄めます | うすめます | [ùsúmémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 薄めた | うすめた | [ùsúmétá] |
| Conjunctive | 薄めて | うすめて | [ùsúmété] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 薄めれば | うすめれば | [ùsúméréꜜbà] |
Verb
うすめる • (usumeru) transitive ichidan (stem うすめ (usume), past うすめた (usumeta))
| Japanese verb pair | |
|---|---|
| active | うすめる |
| mediopassive | うすまる |
- dilute
Conjugation
Conjugation of "うすめる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | うすめ | usume | ||
| Continuative (連用形) | うすめ | usume | ||
| Terminal (終止形) | うすめる | usumeru | ||
| Attributive (連体形) | うすめる | usumeru | ||
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | うすめれ | usumere | ||
| Imperative (命令形) | うすめよ¹ うすめろ² | usumeyo¹ usumero² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | うすめられる | usumerareru | ||
| Causative | うすめさせる うすめさす | usumesaseru usumesasu | ||
| Potential | うすめられる うすめれる³ | usumerareru usumereru³ | ||
| Volitional | うすめよう | usumeyō | ||
| Negative | うすめない うすめぬ うすめん | usumenai usumenu usumen | ||
| Negative continuative | うすめず | usumezu | ||
| Formal | うすめます | usumemasu | ||
| Perfective | うすめた | usumeta | ||
| Conjunctive | うすめて | usumete | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | うすめれば | usumereba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
Classical conjugation of "うすむ" (マ行下二段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | うすめ | usume | |
| Continuative (連用形) | うすめ | usume | |
| Terminal (終止形) | うすむ | usumu | |
| Attributive (連体形) | うすむる | usumuru | |
| Realis (已然形) | うすむれ | usumure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | うすめよ | usumeyo | |
| Key constructions | |||
| Negative | うすめず | usumezu | |
| Contrasting conjunction | うすむれど | usumuredo | |
| Causal conjunction | うすむれば | usumureba | |
| Conditional conjunction | うすめば | usumeba | |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | うすめき | usumeki | |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | うすめけり | usumekeri | |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | うすめつ | usumetu | |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | うすめぬ | usumenu | |
| Perfect-continuative tense | うすめたり | usumetari | |