ὀσφυαλγία
See also: οσφυαλγία
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ὀσφῠᾰλγέω (osphualgéō, “to have lumbago”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /os.pʰy.al.ɡí.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /os.pʰy.alˈɡi.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /os.ɸy.alˈʝi.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /os.fy.alˈʝi.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /os.fi.alˈʝi.a/
Noun
ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱ • (osphualgíā) f (genitive ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱς); first declension
- (pathology) lumbago
Inflection
First declension of ἡ ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱ; τῆς ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱς (Attic)
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱ hē osphualgíā | τὼ ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱ tṑ osphualgíā | αἱ ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́αι hai osphualgíai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱς tês osphualgíās | τοῖν ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́αιν toîn osphualgíain | τῶν ὀσφῠᾰλγῐῶν tôn osphualgiôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾳ têi osphualgíāi | τοῖν ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́αιν toîn osphualgíain | ταῖς ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́αις taîs osphualgíais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱν tḕn osphualgíān | τὼ ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱ tṑ osphualgíā | τᾱ̀ς ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱς tā̀s osphualgíās | ||||||||||
Vocative | ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱ osphualgíā | ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱ osphualgíā | ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́αι osphualgíai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
- Greek: οσφυαλγία (osfyalgía)
Further reading
- “ὀσφυαλγία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press