ὀπάζω
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /o.pá.zɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /oˈpa.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /oˈpa.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /oˈpa.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /oˈpa.zo/
Verb
ὀπάζω • (opázō)
- to join (someone to someone else) as a companion, guide, escort, etc.
- to cause to follow or accompany
- to bestow, lend, confer
- to follow hard upon, press upon
- (in middle) to take (someone with oneself) as companion, guide, escort, etc.
Conjugation
Present: ὀπᾰ́ζω, ὀπᾰ́ζομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὀπᾰ́ζω | ὀπᾰ́ζεις | ὀπᾰ́ζει | ὀπᾰ́ζετον | ὀπᾰ́ζετον | ὀπᾰ́ζομεν | ὀπᾰ́ζετε | ὀπᾰ́ζουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ὀπᾰ́ζω | ὀπᾰ́ζῃς | ὀπᾰ́ζῃ | ὀπᾰ́ζητον | ὀπᾰ́ζητον | ὀπᾰ́ζωμεν | ὀπᾰ́ζητε | ὀπᾰ́ζωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὀπᾰ́ζοιμῐ | ὀπᾰ́ζοις | ὀπᾰ́ζοι | ὀπᾰ́ζοιτον | ὀπᾰζοίτην | ὀπᾰ́ζοιμεν | ὀπᾰ́ζοιτε | ὀπᾰ́ζοιεν | |||||
imperative | ὄπᾰζε | ὀπᾰζέτω | ὀπᾰ́ζετον | ὀπᾰζέτων | ὀπᾰ́ζετε | ὀπᾰζόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive | indicative | ὀπᾰ́ζομαι | ὀπᾰ́ζῃ, ὀπᾰ́ζει | ὀπᾰ́ζεται | ὀπᾰ́ζεσθον | ὀπᾰ́ζεσθον | ὀπᾰζόμεθᾰ | ὀπᾰ́ζεσθε | ὀπᾰ́ζονται | ||||
subjunctive | ὀπᾰ́ζωμαι | ὀπᾰ́ζῃ | ὀπᾰ́ζηται | ὀπᾰ́ζησθον | ὀπᾰ́ζησθον | ὀπᾰζώμεθᾰ | ὀπᾰ́ζησθε | ὀπᾰ́ζωνται | |||||
optative | ὀπᾰζοίμην | ὀπᾰ́ζοιο | ὀπᾰ́ζοιτο | ὀπᾰ́ζοισθον | ὀπᾰζοίσθην | ὀπᾰζοίμεθᾰ | ὀπᾰ́ζοισθε | ὀπᾰ́ζοιντο | |||||
imperative | ὀπᾰ́ζου | ὀπᾰζέσθω | ὀπᾰ́ζεσθον | ὀπᾰζέσθων | ὀπᾰ́ζεσθε | ὀπᾰζέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ὀπᾰ́ζειν | ὀπᾰ́ζεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ὀπᾰ́ζων | ὀπᾰζόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ὀπᾰ́ζουσᾰ | ὀπᾰζομένη | |||||||||||
n | ὀπᾰ́ζον | ὀπᾰζόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ὤπᾰζον, ὠπᾰζόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὤπᾰζον | ὤπᾰζες | ὤπᾰζε(ν) | ὠπᾰ́ζετον | ὠπᾰζέτην | ὠπᾰ́ζομεν | ὠπᾰ́ζετε | ὤπᾰζον | ||||
middle/ passive | indicative | ὠπᾰζόμην | ὠπᾰ́ζου | ὠπᾰ́ζετο | ὠπᾰ́ζεσθον | ὠπᾰζέσθην | ὠπᾰζόμεθᾰ | ὠπᾰ́ζεσθε | ὠπᾰ́ζοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: ὀπᾰ́σω, ὀπᾰ́σομαι, ὀπᾰσθήσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὀπᾰ́σω | ὀπᾰ́σεις | ὀπᾰ́σει | ὀπᾰ́σετον | ὀπᾰ́σετον | ὀπᾰ́σομεν | ὀπᾰ́σετε | ὀπᾰ́σουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | ὀπᾰ́σοιμῐ | ὀπᾰ́σοις | ὀπᾰ́σοι | ὀπᾰ́σοιτον | ὀπᾰσοίτην | ὀπᾰ́σοιμεν | ὀπᾰ́σοιτε | ὀπᾰ́σοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | ὀπᾰ́σομαι | ὀπᾰ́σῃ, ὀπᾰ́σει | ὀπᾰ́σεται | ὀπᾰ́σεσθον | ὀπᾰ́σεσθον | ὀπᾰσόμεθᾰ | ὀπᾰ́σεσθε | ὀπᾰ́σονται | ||||
optative | ὀπᾰσοίμην | ὀπᾰ́σοιο | ὀπᾰ́σοιτο | ὀπᾰ́σοισθον | ὀπᾰσοίσθην | ὀπᾰσοίμεθᾰ | ὀπᾰ́σοισθε | ὀπᾰ́σοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | ὀπᾰσθήσομαι | ὀπᾰσθήσῃ | ὀπᾰσθήσεται | ὀπᾰσθήσεσθον | ὀπᾰσθήσεσθον | ὀπᾰσθησόμεθᾰ | ὀπᾰσθήσεσθε | ὀπᾰσθήσονται | ||||
optative | ὀπᾰσθησοίμην | ὀπᾰσθήσοιο | ὀπᾰσθήσοιτο | ὀπᾰσθήσοισθον | ὀπᾰσθησοίσθην | ὀπᾰσθησοίμεθᾰ | ὀπᾰσθήσοισθε | ὀπᾰσθήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ὀπᾰ́σειν | ὀπᾰ́σεσθαι | ὀπᾰσθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ὀπᾰ́σων | ὀπᾰσόμενος | ὀπᾰσθησόμενος | |||||||||
f | ὀπᾰ́σουσᾰ | ὀπᾰσομένη | ὀπᾰσθησομένη | ||||||||||
n | ὀπᾰ́σον | ὀπᾰσόμενον | ὀπᾰσθησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ὤπᾰσᾰ, ὠπᾰσᾰ́μην, ὠπᾰ́σθην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὤπᾰσᾰ | ὤπᾰσᾰς | ὤπᾰσε(ν) | ὠπᾰ́σᾰτον | ὠπᾰσᾰ́την | ὠπᾰ́σᾰμεν | ὠπᾰ́σᾰτε | ὤπᾰσᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ὀπᾰ́σω | ὀπᾰ́σῃς | ὀπᾰ́σῃ | ὀπᾰ́σητον | ὀπᾰ́σητον | ὀπᾰ́σωμεν | ὀπᾰ́σητε | ὀπᾰ́σωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὀπᾰ́σαιμῐ | ὀπᾰ́σειᾰς, ὀπᾰ́σαις | ὀπᾰ́σειε(ν), ὀπᾰ́σαι | ὀπᾰ́σαιτον | ὀπᾰσαίτην | ὀπᾰ́σαιμεν | ὀπᾰ́σαιτε | ὀπᾰ́σειᾰν, ὀπᾰ́σαιεν | |||||
imperative | ὄπᾰσον | ὀπᾰσᾰ́τω | ὀπᾰ́σᾰτον | ὀπᾰσᾰ́των | ὀπᾰ́σᾰτε | ὀπᾰσᾰ́ντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ὠπᾰσᾰ́μην | ὠπᾰ́σω | ὠπᾰ́σᾰτο | ὠπᾰ́σᾰσθον | ὠπᾰσᾰ́σθην | ὠπᾰσᾰ́μεθᾰ | ὠπᾰ́σᾰσθε | ὠπᾰ́σᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ὀπᾰ́σωμαι | ὀπᾰ́σῃ | ὀπᾰ́σηται | ὀπᾰ́σησθον | ὀπᾰ́σησθον | ὀπᾰσώμεθᾰ | ὀπᾰ́σησθε | ὀπᾰ́σωνται | |||||
optative | ὀπᾰσαίμην | ὀπᾰ́σαιο | ὀπᾰ́σαιτο | ὀπᾰ́σαισθον | ὀπᾰσαίσθην | ὀπᾰσαίμεθᾰ | ὀπᾰ́σαισθε | ὀπᾰ́σαιντο | |||||
imperative | ὄπᾰσαι | ὀπᾰσᾰ́σθω | ὀπᾰ́σᾰσθον | ὀπᾰσᾰ́σθων | ὀπᾰ́σᾰσθε | ὀπᾰσᾰ́σθων | |||||||
passive | indicative | ὠπᾰ́σθην | ὠπᾰ́σθης | ὠπᾰ́σθη | ὠπᾰ́σθητον | ὠπᾰσθήτην | ὠπᾰ́σθημεν | ὠπᾰ́σθητε | ὠπᾰ́σθησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ὀπᾰσθῶ | ὀπᾰσθῇς | ὀπᾰσθῇ | ὀπᾰσθῆτον | ὀπᾰσθῆτον | ὀπᾰσθῶμεν | ὀπᾰσθῆτε | ὀπᾰσθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὀπᾰσθείην | ὀπᾰσθείης | ὀπᾰσθείη | ὀπᾰσθεῖτον, ὀπᾰσθείητον | ὀπᾰσθείτην, ὀπᾰσθειήτην | ὀπᾰσθεῖμεν, ὀπᾰσθείημεν | ὀπᾰσθεῖτε, ὀπᾰσθείητε | ὀπᾰσθεῖεν, ὀπᾰσθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ὀπᾰ́σθητῐ | ὀπᾰσθήτω | ὀπᾰ́σθητον | ὀπᾰσθήτων | ὀπᾰ́σθητε | ὀπᾰσθέντων | |||||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ὀπᾰ́σαι | ὀπᾰ́σᾰσθαι | ὀπᾰσθῆναι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ὀπᾰ́σᾱς | ὀπᾰσᾰ́μενος | ὀπᾰσθείς | |||||||||
f | ὀπᾰ́σᾱσᾰ | ὀπᾰσᾰμένη | ὀπᾰσθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||
n | ὀπᾰ́σᾰν | ὀπᾰσᾰ́μενον | ὀπᾰσθέν | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Perfect: ὤπᾰκᾰ, ὤπᾰσμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὤπᾰκᾰ | ὤπᾰκᾰς | ὤπᾰκε(ν) | ὠπᾰ́κᾰτον | ὠπᾰ́κᾰτον | ὠπᾰ́κᾰμεν | ὠπᾰ́κᾰτε | ὠπᾰ́κᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ὠπᾰ́κω | ὠπᾰ́κῃς | ὠπᾰ́κῃ | ὠπᾰ́κητον | ὠπᾰ́κητον | ὠπᾰ́κωμεν | ὠπᾰ́κητε | ὠπᾰ́κωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὠπᾰ́κοιμῐ, ὠπᾰκοίην | ὠπᾰ́κοις, ὠπᾰκοίης | ὠπᾰ́κοι, ὠπᾰκοίη | ὠπᾰ́κοιτον | ὠπᾰκοίτην | ὠπᾰ́κοιμεν | ὠπᾰ́κοιτε | ὠπᾰ́κοιεν | |||||
imperative | ὤπᾰκε | ὠπᾰκέτω | ὠπᾰ́κετον | ὠπᾰκέτων | ὠπᾰ́κετε | ὠπᾰκόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive | indicative | ὤπᾰσμαι | ὤπᾰσαι | ὤπᾰσται | ὤπᾰσθον | ὤπᾰσθον | ὠπᾰ́σμεθᾰ | ὤπᾰσθε | ὠπᾰ́δᾰται | ||||
subjunctive | ὠπᾰσμένος ὦ | ὠπᾰσμένος ᾖς | ὠπᾰσμένος ᾖ | ὠπᾰσμένω ἦτον | ὠπᾰσμένω ἦτον | ὠπᾰσμένοι ὦμεν | ὠπᾰσμένοι ἦτε | ὠπᾰσμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὠπᾰσμένος εἴην | ὠπᾰσμένος εἴης | ὠπᾰσμένος εἴη | ὠπᾰσμένω εἴητον/εἶτον | ὠπᾰσμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | ὠπᾰσμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | ὠπᾰσμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | ὠπᾰσμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | ὤπᾰσο | ὠπᾰ́σθω | ὤπᾰσθον | ὠπᾰ́σθων | ὤπᾰσθε | ὠπᾰ́σθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ὠπᾰκέναι | ὠπᾰ́σθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ὠπᾰκώς | ὠπᾰσμένος | ||||||||||
f | ὠπᾰκυῖᾰ | ὠπᾰσμένη | |||||||||||
n | ὠπᾰκός | ὠπᾰσμένον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Pluperfect: ὠπᾰ́κειν, ὠπᾰ́σμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὠπᾰ́κειν, ὠπᾰ́κη | ὠπᾰ́κεις, ὠπᾰ́κης | ὠπᾰ́κει(ν) | ὠπᾰ́κετον | ὠπᾰκέτην | ὠπᾰ́κεμεν | ὠπᾰ́κετε | ὠπᾰ́κεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive | indicative | ὠπᾰ́σμην | ὤπᾰσο | ὤπᾰστο | ὤπᾰσθον | ὠπᾰ́σθην | ὠπᾰ́σμεθᾰ | ὤπᾰσθε | ὠπᾰ́δᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: ὀπάσσω, ὀπάσσομαι (Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὀπάσσω | ὀπάσσεις | ὀπάσσει | ὀπάσσετον | ὀπάσσετον | ὀπάσσομεν | ὀπάσσετε | ὀπάσσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | ὀπάσσοιμῐ | ὀπάσσοισ(θᾰ) | ὀπάσσοι | ὀπάσσοιτον | ὀπασσοίτην | ὀπάσσοιμεν | ὀπάσσοιτε | ὀπάσσοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | ὀπάσσομαι | ὀπάσσεαι | ὀπάσσεται | ὀπάσσεσθον | ὀπάσσεσθον | ὀπασσόμε(σ)θᾰ | ὀπάσσεσθε | ὀπάσσονται | ||||
optative | ὀπασσοίμην | ὀπάσσοιο | ὀπάσσοιτο | ὀπάσσοισθον | ὀπασσοίσθην | ὀπασσοίμε(σ)θᾰ | ὀπάσσοισθε | ὀπασσοίᾰτο | |||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ὀπάσσειν/ὀπασσέμεν(αι)/ὀπασσμέναι | ὀπάσσεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ὀπάσσων | ὀπασσόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ὀπάσσουσᾰ | ὀπασσομένη | |||||||||||
n | ὀπᾶσσον | ὀπασσόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ὄπασᾰ, ὀπασᾰ́μην (Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὄπασᾰ | ὄπασᾰς | ὄπασε(ν) | ὀπάσᾰτον | ὀπασᾰ́την | ὀπάσᾰμεν | ὀπάσᾰτε | ὄπασᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ὀπάσω, ὀπάσωμῐ | ὀπάσῃς, ὀπάσῃσθᾰ | ὀπάσῃ, ὀπάσῃσῐ | ὀπάσητον | ὀπάσητον | ὀπάσωμεν | ὀπάσητε | ὀπάσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὀπάσαιμῐ | ὀπάσαις, ὀπάσαισθᾰ, ὀπάσειᾰς | ὀπάσειε(ν), ὀπάσαι | ὀπασεῖτον | ὀπασείτην | ὀπασεῖμεν | ὀπασεῖτε | ὀπασεῖεν | |||||
imperative | ὄπασον | ὀπασᾰ́τω | ὀπάσᾰτον | ὀπασᾰ́των | ὀπάσᾰτε | ὀπασᾰ́ντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ὀπασᾰ́μην | ὀπάσω | ὀπάσᾰτο | ὀπάσᾰσθον | ὀπασᾰ́σθην | ὀπασᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | ὀπάσᾰσθε | ὀπάσᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ὀπάσωμαι, ὀπασώμαιμῐ | ὀπάσηαι, ὀπάσηαι | ὀπάσηται, ὀπασήταισῐ | ὀπάσησθον | ὀπάσησθον | ὀπασώμε(σ)θᾰ | ὀπάσησθε | ὀπάσωνται | |||||
optative | ὀπασαίμην | ὀπάσαιο | ὀπάσαιτο | ὀπάσαισθον | ὀπασαίσθην | ὀπασαίμε(σ)θᾰ | ὀπάσαισθε | ὀπασαίᾰτο | |||||
imperative | ὄπασαι | ὀπασᾰ́σθω | ὀπάσᾰσθον | ὀπασᾰ́σθων | ὀπάσᾰσθε | ὀπασᾰ́σθων | |||||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ὀπᾶσαι/ὀπασᾰ́μεν/ὀπασᾰμέναι | ὀπάσᾰσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ὀπάσᾱς | ὀπασᾰ́μενος | ||||||||||
f | ὀπάσᾱσᾰ | ὀπασᾰμένη | |||||||||||
n | ὀπᾶσᾰν | ὀπασᾰ́μενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ὄπασσᾰ, ὀπασσᾰ́μην (Epic)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὄπασσᾰ | ὄπασσᾰς | ὄπασσε(ν) | ὀπάσσᾰτον | ὀπασσᾰ́την | ὀπάσσᾰμεν | ὀπάσσᾰτε | ὄπασσᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ὀπάσσω, ὀπάσσωμῐ | ὀπάσσῃς, ὀπάσσῃσθᾰ | ὀπάσσῃ, ὀπάσσῃσῐ | ὀπάσσητον | ὀπάσσητον | ὀπάσσωμεν | ὀπάσσητε | ὀπάσσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὀπάσσαιμῐ | ὀπάσσαις, ὀπάσσαισθᾰ, ὀπάσσειᾰς | ὀπάσσειε(ν), ὀπάσσαι | ὀπασσεῖτον | ὀπασσείτην | ὀπασσεῖμεν | ὀπασσεῖτε | ὀπασσεῖεν | |||||
imperative | ὄπασσον | ὀπασσᾰ́τω | ὀπάσσᾰτον | ὀπασσᾰ́των | ὀπάσσᾰτε | ὀπασσᾰ́ντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ὀπασσᾰ́μην | ὀπάσσω | ὀπάσσᾰτο | ὀπάσσᾰσθον | ὀπασσᾰ́σθην | ὀπασσᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | ὀπάσσᾰσθε | ὀπάσσᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ὀπάσσωμαι, ὀπασσώμαιμῐ | ὀπάσσηαι, ὀπάσσηαι | ὀπάσσηται, ὀπασσήταισῐ | ὀπάσσησθον | ὀπάσσησθον | ὀπασσώμε(σ)θᾰ | ὀπάσσησθε | ὀπάσσωνται | |||||
optative | ὀπασσαίμην | ὀπάσσαιο | ὀπάσσαιτο | ὀπάσσαισθον | ὀπασσαίσθην | ὀπασσαίμε(σ)θᾰ | ὀπάσσαισθε | ὀπασσαίᾰτο | |||||
imperative | ὄπασσαι | ὀπασσᾰ́σθω | ὀπάσσᾰσθον | ὀπασσᾰ́σθων | ὀπάσσᾰσθε | ὀπασσᾰ́σθων | |||||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ὀπᾶσσαι/ὀπασσᾰ́μεν/ὀπασσᾰμέναι | ὀπάσσᾰσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ὀπάσσᾱς | ὀπασσᾰ́μενος | ||||||||||
f | ὀπάσσᾱσᾰ | ὀπασσᾰμένη | |||||||||||
n | ὀπᾶσσᾰν | ὀπασσᾰ́μενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Further reading
- “ὀπάζω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ὀπάζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ὀπάζω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ὀπάζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ὀπάζω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- bestow idem, page 76.
- give idem, page 360.
- grant idem, page 369.
- render idem, page 694.