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单词 ἐπαυόμην
释义

ἐπαυόμην

Ancient Greek

Attic Dialect

Verb

ἐπαυόμην (epauómēn)

  1. first-person singular imperfect mediopassive indicative of παύω (paúō)
    Example: I was being stopped.

Imperfect Usage Notes

  • The imperfect can have a repeated aspect, so alternate translations such as "I was stopped (repeatedly)" are valid.
  • Add a past indicative augment to the beginning of the first principal part to indicate the past timing of the imperfect tense.
  • The past indicative augment is usually an epsilon with no rough breathing mark () or in the case that there is already a vowel at the beginning of the first principle part, that vowel is lengthened according to the following paradigm.
  • ε lengthens to η
  • α lengthens to η
  • ι lengthens to ῑ
  • ο lengthens to ω
  • υ lengthens to
  • So the augmented first principle part of παύω is επαύ- and the augmented first principle part of ἄρχω is ρχ-

Reference

Keller, Andrew, and Stephanie Russell. Learn to Read Greek / Andrew Keller, Stephanie Russell. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2012.
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