ἅλλομαι

ἅλλομαι

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *həľľomai, from Proto-Indo-European *sl̥yétor, present tense of *sel-. Cognate with Latin saliō (“to jump”) and Sanskrit सरति (sárati, “to run”).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /hál.lo.mai̯/ → /ˈal.lo.mɛ/ → /ˈa.lo.me/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /hál.lo.mai̯/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈ(h)al.lo.mɛ/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈal.lo.mɛ/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈal.lo.me/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈa.lo.me/

Verb

ἅλλομαι • (hállomai)

1. to leap, jump

Conjugation

   Present: ἅλλομαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle	indicative	ἅλλομαι	ἅλλῃ, ἅλλει	ἅλλεται	ἅλλεσθον	ἅλλεσθον	ἁλλόμεθᾰ	ἅλλεσθε	ἅλλονται
	subjunctive	ἅλλωμαι	ἅλλῃ	ἅλληται	ἅλλησθον	ἅλλησθον	ἁλλώμεθᾰ	ἅλλησθε	ἅλλωνται
	optative	ἁλλοίμην	ἅλλοιο	ἅλλοιτο	ἅλλοισθον	ἁλλοίσθην	ἁλλοίμεθᾰ	ἅλλοισθε	ἅλλοιντο
	imperative		ἅλλου	ἁλλέσθω	ἅλλεσθον	ἁλλέσθων		ἅλλεσθε	ἁλλέσθων
infinitive						ἅλλεσθαι
participle	m					ἁλλόμενος
	f					ἁλλομένη
	n					ἁλλόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Imperfect: ἡλλόμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle	indicative	ἡλλόμην	ἥλλου	ἥλλετο	ἥλλεσθον	ἡλλέσθην	ἡλλόμεθᾰ	ἥλλεσθε	ἥλλοντο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Future: ἁλέομαι (Uncontracted)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle	indicative	ἁλέομαι	ἁλέῃ, ἁλέει	ἁλέεται	ἁλέεσθον	ἁλέεσθον	ἁλεόμεθᾰ	ἁλέεσθε	ἁλέονται
	optative	ἁλεοίμην	ἁλέοιο	ἁλέοιτο	ἁλέοισθον	ἁλεοίσθην	ἁλεοίμεθᾰ	ἁλέοισθε	ἁλέοιντο
					middle
infinitive					ἁλέεσθαι
participle	m				ἁλεόμενος
	f				ἁλεομένη
	n				ἁλεόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Future: ἁλοῦμαι (Contracted)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle	indicative	ἁλοῦμαι	ἁλῇ	ἁλεῖται	ἁλεῖσθον	ἁλεῖσθον	ἁλούμεθᾰ	ἁλεῖσθε	ἁλοῦνται
	optative	ἁλοίμην	ἁλοῖο	ἁλοῖτο	ἁλοῖσθον	ἁλοίσθην	ἁλοίμεθᾰ	ἁλοῖσθε	ἁλοῖντο
					middle
infinitive					ἁλεῖσθαι
participle	m				ἁλούμενος
	f				ἁλουμένη
	n				ἁλούμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Aorist: ἡλᾰ́μην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle	indicative	ἡλᾰ́μην	ἥλω	ἥλᾰτο	ἥλᾰσθον	ἡλᾰ́σθην	ἡλᾰ́μεθᾰ	ἥλᾰσθε	ἥλᾰντο
	subjunctive	ἅλωμαι	ἅλῃ	ἅληται	ἅλησθον	ἅλησθον	ἁλώμεθᾰ	ἅλησθε	ἅλωνται
	optative	ἁλαίμην	ἅλαιο	ἅλαιτο	ἅλαισθον	ἁλαίσθην	ἁλαίμεθᾰ	ἅλαισθε	ἅλαιντο
	imperative		ἇλαι	ἁλᾰ́σθω	ἅλᾰσθον	ἁλᾰ́σθων		ἅλᾰσθε	ἁλᾰ́σθων
					middle
infinitive					ἅλᾰσθαι
participle	m				ἁλᾰ́μενος
	f				ἁλᾰμένη
	n				ἁλᾰ́μενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Aorist: ἡλόμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle	indicative	ἡλόμην	ἥλου	ἥλετο	ἥλεσθον	ἡλέσθην	ἡλόμεθᾰ	ἥλεσθε	ἥλοντο
	subjunctive	ἅλωμαι	ἅλῃ	ἅληται	ἅλησθον	ἅλησθον	ἁλώμεθᾰ	ἅλησθε	ἅλωνται
	optative	ἁλοίμην	ἅλοιο	ἅλοιτο	ἅλοισθον	ἁλοίσθην	ἁλοίμεθᾰ	ἅλοισθε	ἅλοιντο
	imperative		ἁλοῦ	ἁλέσθω	ἅλεσθον	ἁλέσθων		ἅλεσθε	ἁλέσθων
					middle
infinitive					ἁλέσθαι
participle	m				ἁλόμενος
	f				ἁλομένη
	n				ἁλόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Aorist: ἆλτο (Epic)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle	indicative		ἆλσο	ἆλτο
	subjunctive			ἅλεται
	optative
	imperative
					middle
infinitive
participle	m				ἅλμενος
	f				ἁλμένη
	n				ἅλμενον
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Derived terms

• ἅλμα (hálma)
• ἁλτῆρες (haltêres)
• ἀνεφάλλομαι (anephállomai)
• εἰσάλλομαι (eisállomai)
• ἐκκατεφάλλομαι (ekkatephállomai)
• ἐξάλλομαι (exállomai)
• ἐφάλλομαι (ephállomai)
• καθάλλομαι (kathállomai)
• κατεφάλλομαι (katephállomai)
• μεθάλλομαι (methállomai)
• ὑπεράλλομαι (huperállomai)