ἄθυρμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἀθύρω (athúrō, “to play, sport (of children)”) and -μα (-ma, “abstact noun”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /á.tʰyr.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈa.tʰyr.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈa.θyr.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈa.θyr.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈa.θir.ma/
Noun
ἄθυρμᾰ • (áthurma) n (genitive ἀθύρμᾰτος); third declension
- toy
Inflection
Third declension of τὸ ἄθυρμᾰ; τοῦ ἀθύρμᾰτος (Attic)
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ ἄθυρμᾰ tò áthurma | τὼ ἀθύρμᾰτε tṑ athúrmate | τᾰ̀ ἀθύρμᾰτᾰ tà athúrmata | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ἀθύρμᾰτος toû athúrmatos | τοῖν ἀθυρμᾰ́τοιν toîn athurmátoin | τῶν ἀθυρμᾰ́των tôn athurmátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ἀθύρμᾰτῐ tôi athúrmati | τοῖν ἀθυρμᾰ́τοιν toîn athurmátoin | τοῖς ἀθύρμᾰσῐ / ἀθύρμᾰσῐν toîs athúrmasi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ ἄθυρμᾰ tò áthurma | τὼ ἀθύρμᾰτε tṑ athúrmate | τᾰ̀ ἀθύρμᾰτᾰ tà athúrmata | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἄθυρμᾰ áthurma | ἀθύρμᾰτε athúrmate | ἀθύρμᾰτᾰ athúrmata | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
- Greek: άθυρμα (áthyrma)
References
- Smyth, Herbert Weir (1920), “Part III: Formation of Words”, in A Greek grammar for colleges, Cambridge: American Book Company, § 861
- Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN