ἀρυτήρ
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ᾰ̓ρῠ́ω (arúō, “to draw (water, wine, etc.)”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, masculine noun suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.ry.tɛ̌ːr/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.ryˈte̝r/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.ryˈtir/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.ryˈtir/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.riˈtir/
Noun
ᾰ̓ρῠτήρ • (arutḗr) m (genitive ᾰ̓ρῠτῆρος); third declension
- A ladle or cup.
- Irrigation.
Inflection
Third declension of ὁ ᾰ̓ρῠτήρ; τοῦ ᾰ̓ρῠτῆρος (Attic)
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ ᾰ̓ρῠτήρ ho arutḗr | τὼ ᾰ̓ρῠτῆρε tṑ arutêre | οἱ ᾰ̓ρῠτῆρες hoi arutêres | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ᾰ̓ρῠτῆρος toû arutêros | τοῖν ᾰ̓ρῠτήροιν toîn arutḗroin | τῶν ᾰ̓ρῠτήρων tôn arutḗrōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ᾰ̓ρῠτῆρῐ tôi arutêri | τοῖν ᾰ̓ρῠτήροιν toîn arutḗroin | τοῖς ᾰ̓ρῠτῆρσῐ / ᾰ̓ρῠτῆρσῐν toîs arutêrsi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν ᾰ̓ρῠτῆρᾰ tòn arutêra | τὼ ᾰ̓ρῠτῆρε tṑ arutêre | τοὺς ᾰ̓ρῠτῆρᾰς toùs arutêras | ||||||||||
Vocative | ᾰ̓ρῠτήρ arutḗr | ᾰ̓ρῠτῆρε arutêre | ᾰ̓ρῠτῆρες arutêres | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
- ᾰ̓ρῠ́ταινᾰ (arútaina, feminine)
References
- “ἀρυτήρ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press