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单词 ἀρκέω
释义

ἀρκέω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-. Cognates include Old Armenian արգել (argel, obstacle) and Latin arceō.

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ar.ké.ɔː/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /arˈke.o/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /arˈce.o/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /arˈce.o/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /arˈce.o/

Verb

ᾰ̓ρκέω (arkéō)

  1. to ward off, keep off
  2. (+ dative) to defend
  3. to assist, succour
  4. to suffice, be enough (for), satisfy
  5. to be strong enough, avail, hold out
  6. (passive) to be satisfied with

Inflection

Derived terms

  • αὐτάρκης (autárkēs)
  • Ἀρκείσιος (Arkeísios)
  • Ἀρκεσίλαος (Arkesílaos)
  • ἀρκετός (arketós)

References

  • ἀρκέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ἀρκέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ἀρκέω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • ἀρκέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
  • ἀρκέω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • ἀρκέω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2023)
  • ἀρκέω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
  • G0714 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
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