ἀπονέομαι
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἀπο- (apo-) + νέομαι (néomai).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /aː.po.né.o.mai̯/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.poˈne.o.mɛ/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.poˈne.o.mɛ/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.poˈne.o.me/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.poˈne.o.me/
The long first syllable is unetymological; it is due to metrical lengthening.
Verb
ᾱ̓πονέομαι • (āponéomai) (Epic)
- to go or come back or home, return
Inflection
Present: ᾱ̓πονέομαι (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle/ passive | indicative | ᾱ̓πονέομαι | ᾱ̓πονέεαι | ᾱ̓πονέεται | ᾱ̓πονέεσθον | ᾱ̓πονέεσθον | ᾱ̓πονεόμε(σ)θᾰ | ᾱ̓πονέεσθε | ᾱ̓πονέονται | ||||
| subjunctive | ᾱ̓πονέωμαι, ᾱ̓πονεώμαιμῐ | ᾱ̓πονέηαι, ᾱ̓πονέηαι | ᾱ̓πονέηται, ᾱ̓πονεήταισῐ | ᾱ̓πονέησθον | ᾱ̓πονέησθον | ᾱ̓πονεώμε(σ)θᾰ | ᾱ̓πονέησθε | ᾱ̓πονέωνται | |||||
| optative | ᾱ̓πονεοίμην | ᾱ̓πονέοιο | ᾱ̓πονέοιτο | ᾱ̓πονέοισθον | ᾱ̓πονεοίσθην | ᾱ̓πονεοίμε(σ)θᾰ | ᾱ̓πονέοισθε | ᾱ̓πονεοίᾰτο | |||||
| imperative | ᾱ̓πονέεο | ᾱ̓πονεέσθω | ᾱ̓πονέεσθον | ᾱ̓πονεέσθων | ᾱ̓πονέεσθε | ᾱ̓πονεέσθων | |||||||
| middle/passive | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ᾱ̓πονέεσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ᾱ̓πονεόμενος | |||||||||||
| f | ᾱ̓πονεομένη | ||||||||||||
| n | ᾱ̓πονεόμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Present: ᾱ̓πονεῦμαι (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle/ passive | indicative | ᾱ̓πονεῦμαι | ᾱ̓πονεῖαι/ᾱ̓πονέαι | ᾱ̓πονεῖται | ᾱ̓πονεῖσθον | ᾱ̓πονεῖσθον | ᾱ̓πονεύμε(σ)θᾰ | ᾱ̓πονεῖσθε | ᾱ̓πονεῦνται | ||||
| subjunctive | ᾱ̓πονέωμαι, ᾱ̓πονέωμαιμῐ | ᾱ̓πονῇ, ᾱ̓πονῇ | ᾱ̓πονῆται, ᾱ̓πονῆταισῐ | ᾱ̓πονῆσθον | ᾱ̓πονῆσθον | ᾱ̓πονεώμε(σ)θᾰ | ᾱ̓πονῆσθε | ᾱ̓πονέωνται | |||||
| optative | ᾱ̓πονεοίμην | ᾱ̓πονέοιο | ᾱ̓πονέοιτο | ᾱ̓πονέοισθον | ᾱ̓πονεοίσθην | ᾱ̓πονεοίμε(σ)θᾰ | ᾱ̓πονέοισθε | ᾱ̓πονεοίᾰτο | |||||
| imperative | ᾱ̓πονεῦ | ᾱ̓πονείσθω | ᾱ̓πονεῖσθον | ᾱ̓πονείσθων | ᾱ̓πονεῖσθε | ᾱ̓πονείσθων | |||||||
| middle/passive | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ᾱ̓πονεῖσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ᾱ̓πονεύμενος | |||||||||||
| f | ᾱ̓πονευμένη | ||||||||||||
| n | ᾱ̓πονεύμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ᾱ̓πονεόμην (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle/ passive | indicative | ᾱ̓πονεόμην | ᾱ̓πονέου | ᾱ̓πονέετο | ᾱ̓πονέεσθον | ᾱ̓πονεέσθην | ᾱ̓πονεόμε(σ)θᾰ | ᾱ̓πονέεσθε | ᾱ̓πονέοντο | ||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ᾱ̓πονεύμην (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle/ passive | indicative | ᾱ̓πονεύμην | ᾱ̓πονεῖο/ᾱ̓πονέο | ᾱ̓πονεῖτο | ᾱ̓πονεῖσθον | ᾱ̓πονείσθην | ᾱ̓πονεύμε(σ)θᾰ | ᾱ̓πονεῖσθε | ᾱ̓πονεῦντο | ||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Further reading
- “ἀπονέομαι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἀπονέομαι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀπονέομαι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ἀπονέομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press