ἀνθρώπινος

ἀνθρώπινος

See also: ανθρώπινος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἄνθρωπος (ánthrōpos, “human being”) +‎ -ῐνος (-inos).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /an.tʰrɔ̌ː.pi.nos/ → /anˈθro.pi.nos/ → /anˈθro.pi.nos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /an.tʰrɔ̌ː.pi.nos/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /anˈtʰro.pi.nos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /anˈθro.pi.nos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /anˈθro.pi.nos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /anˈθro.pi.nos/

Adjective

ἀνθρώπῐνος • (anthrṓpinos) m (feminine ἀνθρωπίνη, neuter ἀνθρώπῐνον); first/second declension

1. human

Inflection

First and second declension of ᾰ̓νθρώπῐνος; ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νη; ᾰ̓νθρώπῐνον (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		ᾰ̓νθρώπῐνος anthrṓpinos	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νη anthrōpínē	ᾰ̓νθρώπῐνον anthrṓpinon		ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νω anthrōpínō	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νᾱ anthrōpínā	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νω anthrōpínō		ᾰ̓νθρώπῐνοι anthrṓpinoi	ᾰ̓νθρώπῐναι anthrṓpinai	ᾰ̓νθρώπῐνᾰ anthrṓpina
Genitive		ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νου anthrōpínou	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νης anthrōpínēs	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νου anthrōpínou		ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νοιν anthrōpínoin	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́ναιν anthrōpínain	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νοιν anthrōpínoin		ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νων anthrōpínōn	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νων anthrōpínōn	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νων anthrōpínōn
Dative		ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νῳ anthrōpínōi	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νῃ anthrōpínēi	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νῳ anthrōpínōi		ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νοιν anthrōpínoin	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́ναιν anthrōpínain	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νοιν anthrōpínoin		ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νοις anthrōpínois	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́ναις anthrōpínais	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νοις anthrōpínois
Accusative		ᾰ̓νθρώπῐνον anthrṓpinon	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νην anthrōpínēn	ᾰ̓νθρώπῐνον anthrṓpinon		ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νω anthrōpínō	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νᾱ anthrōpínā	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νω anthrōpínō		ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νους anthrōpínous	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νᾱς anthrōpínās	ᾰ̓νθρώπῐνᾰ anthrṓpina
Vocative		ᾰ̓νθρώπῐνε anthrṓpine	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νη anthrōpínē	ᾰ̓νθρώπῐνον anthrṓpinon		ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νω anthrōpínō	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νᾱ anthrōpínā	ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νω anthrōpínō		ᾰ̓νθρώπῐνοι anthrṓpinoi	ᾰ̓νθρώπῐναι anthrṓpinai	ᾰ̓νθρώπῐνᾰ anthrṓpina
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		ᾰ̓νθρωπῐ́νως anthrōpínōs				ᾰ̓νθρωπῐνώτερος anthrōpinṓteros				ᾰ̓νθρωπῐνώτᾰτος anthrōpinṓtatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

• ⇒ Greek: ανθρώπινος (anthrópinos, “human”)

  ⇒ ανθρωπινός (anthropinós, “humane”)

Further reading

• “ἀνθρώπινος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • earthly idem, page 259.
  • human idem, page 409.
  • mundane idem, page 546.
  • terrestrial idem, page 863.
  • worldly idem, page 990.