ἀκοή

ἀκοή

See also: ακοή

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

• ἀκουή (akouḗ) – Epic

Etymology

From ἀκούω (akoúō, “to hear”) +‎ -η (-ē, verbal noun suffix).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /a.ko.ɛ̌ː/ → /a.koˈi/ → /a.koˈi/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /a.ko.ɛ̌ː/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /a.koˈe̝/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /a.koˈi/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /a.koˈi/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /a.koˈi/

Noun

ᾰ̓κοή • (akoḗ) f (genitive ᾰ̓κοῆς); first declension

1. a hearing, the sound heard
   • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 16.634
   1. the thing heard, news, tidings
      • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 2.308
      • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 4.701
      • 360 BCE, Plato, Timaeus 21A
   2. the thing heard, report, saying, fame
      • 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 1.162
      • 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 1.174
      • 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 9.135
      • 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.29
      • 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.126
      • 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedo 61D
      • 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.20
      • 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.73
2. the sense of hearing
   • 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.38
   • 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedo 65B
   1. the act of hearing, hearing
      • 525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 690
      • 497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 30
      • 409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 1412
      • 413 BCE, Euripides, Iphigenia in Tauris 1496
      • 408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 1480
      • 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 900A
      • 416 BCE, Euripides, Herakles 962
      • 200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 24.5.9
   2. the ear
      • 630 BCE – 570 BCE, Sappho, Collected Works 2.12
      • 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 3.6.12
3. a hearing, a listening
   • 366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 142D

Inflection

First declension of ἡ ᾰ̓κοή; τῆς ᾰ̓κοῆς (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ ᾰ̓κοή hē akoḗ	τὼ ᾰ̓κοᾱ́ tṑ akoā́	αἱ ᾰ̓κοαί hai akoaí
Genitive	τῆς ᾰ̓κοῆς tês akoês	τοῖν ᾰ̓κοαῖν toîn akoaîn	τῶν ᾰ̓κοῶν tôn akoôn
Dative	τῇ ᾰ̓κοῇ têi akoêi	τοῖν ᾰ̓κοαῖν toîn akoaîn	ταῖς ᾰ̓κοαῖς taîs akoaîs
Accusative	τὴν ᾰ̓κοήν tḕn akoḗn	τὼ ᾰ̓κοᾱ́ tṑ akoā́	τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓κοᾱ́ς tā̀s akoā́s
Vocative	ᾰ̓κοή akoḗ	ᾰ̓κοᾱ́ akoā́	ᾰ̓κοαί akoaí
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

References

• “ἀκοή”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ἀκοή”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• ἀκοή in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• ἀκοή in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2023)
• G189 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • ear idem, page 258.
  • hearing idem, page 392.
  • hearsay idem, page 392.
  • tradition idem, page 885.