ἀγωγός
See also: αγωγός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ᾰ̓́γω (ágō, “I lead”).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.ɡɔː.ɡós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.ɡoˈɡos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.ɣoˈɣos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.ɣoˈɣos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.ɣoˈɣos/
Adjective
ᾰ̓γωγός • (agōgós) m or f (neuter ᾰ̓γωγόν); second declension
- leading, guiding
- (masculine substantive) guide, escort
- (with πρός (prós) or ἐπί (epí)) leading to
- drawing, attracting
- eliciting, evoking
Inflection
Second declension of ᾰ̓γωγός; ᾰ̓γωγόν (Attic)
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | ᾰ̓γωγός agōgós | ᾰ̓γωγόν agōgón | ᾰ̓γωγώ agōgṓ | ᾰ̓γωγώ agōgṓ | ᾰ̓γωγοί agōgoí | ᾰ̓γωγᾰ́ agōgá | ||||||||
Genitive | ᾰ̓γωγοῦ agōgoû | ᾰ̓γωγοῦ agōgoû | ᾰ̓γωγοῖν agōgoîn | ᾰ̓γωγοῖν agōgoîn | ᾰ̓γωγῶν agōgôn | ᾰ̓γωγῶν agōgôn | ||||||||
Dative | ᾰ̓γωγῷ agōgôi | ᾰ̓γωγῷ agōgôi | ᾰ̓γωγοῖν agōgoîn | ᾰ̓γωγοῖν agōgoîn | ᾰ̓γωγοῖς agōgoîs | ᾰ̓γωγοῖς agōgoîs | ||||||||
Accusative | ᾰ̓γωγόν agōgón | ᾰ̓γωγόν agōgón | ᾰ̓γωγώ agōgṓ | ᾰ̓γωγώ agōgṓ | ᾰ̓γωγούς agōgoús | ᾰ̓γωγᾰ́ agōgá | ||||||||
Vocative | ᾰ̓γωγέ agōgé | ᾰ̓γωγόν agōgón | ᾰ̓γωγώ agōgṓ | ᾰ̓γωγώ agōgṓ | ᾰ̓γωγοί agōgoí | ᾰ̓γωγᾰ́ agōgá | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ᾰ̓γωγῶς agōgôs | ᾰ̓γωγότερος agōgóteros | ᾰ̓γωγότᾰτος agōgótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- δημᾰγωγός (dēmagōgós)
- λαρκαγωγός (larkagōgós)
- ὁπλῑτᾰγωγός (hoplītagōgós)
- παιδᾰγωγός (paidagōgós)
- προσαγωγός (prosagōgós)
- ὑπᾰγωγός (hupagōgós)
Descendants
- → Aramaic: אגוגא
- → Classical Syriac: ܐܓܘܓܐ
- English: galactagogue
References
- “ἀγωγός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἀγωγός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἀγωγός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀγωγός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2023)
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- escort idem, page 282.
- guide idem, page 378.
- leader idem, page 482.