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单词 ἀβέλτερος
释义

ἀβέλτερος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Wackernagel (1902) connects it with βέλτερος, assuming that an original meaning ‘morally good’ developed into ‘too good, simple’, with an unclear prefix ἀ-. Beekes finds this unlikely. Osthoff (1910) and Hatzidakis (1921) offer different analyses.

Pronunciation

 
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.bél.te.ros/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /aˈbel.te.ros/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /aˈβel.te.ros/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /aˈvel.te.ros/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /aˈvel.te.ros/

Adjective

ἀβέλτερος (abélteros)

  1. simple, stupid

Declension

Descendants

  • Greek: αβέλτερος (avélteros, stupid)

References

  • ἀβέλτερος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • ἀβέλτερος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2023)
  • ἀβέλτερος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ἀβέλτερος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
  • Frisk, Hjalmar (1960–1972), ἀβέλτερος”, in Griechisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter
  • Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 4
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