ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ
Manchu
Etymology
ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠ- (danca-, “married woman's parents' home”) + -ᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (-lambi)
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [tan.t͡ʃʰa.lam.pi]
Verb
ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (dancalambi)
- to return to a married woman's parents' home
- 1848, Pu Songling, Jakdan, transl., Sonjofi ubaliyambuha liyoo jai jy i bithe [Selected Short Stories by Liao Zhai in translation]:
- ᠰᠠᡵᡤᠠᠨ
ᠵᡠᡳ
ᠰᠠᠰᠠ
ᡤᡝᠨᡝᡶᡳ᠈
ᡳᠯᡩᡠᠨᡩᡝ
ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ
ᡨᡠᠸᠠᠨᠠᡴᡳ
ᠰᡝᠮᡝ
ᠪᠠᡳᡥᠠ᠉- sargan jui sasa genefi, ildunde dancalame tuwanaki seme baiha.
- The girl asked to go together, and go to her parents' home for a visit by the way.
-
Conjugation
Selected forms of ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ ()
type ha-ra
type ha-ra
Sentence-final forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | Simple | Progressive | Perfect | |||||
Present-future | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (dancalambi) | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (dancalame bi) | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (dancalahabi) | |||||
Past | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠ (dancalaha) | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (dancalambihe) | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (dancalambihebi) | |||||
Future | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (dancalara) | — | — | |||||
Interrogative | Affirmative | Negative | ||||||
Non-past | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠣ (dancalao) | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (dancalarakūn) | ||||||
Past | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠣ (dancalahao) | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (dancalahakūn) | ||||||
Affirmative | Negative | |||||||
Imperative | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠ (dancala) | ᡠᠮᡝ ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (ume dancalara) | ||||||
Normal | Strong | |||||||
Desiderative | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳ (dancalaki) | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (dancalaki sembi) | ||||||
Normal | Polite | |||||||
Optative | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (dancalakini), ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳ (dancalaki) | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠣ (dancalarao), ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (dancalacina) | ||||||
Converbs | ||||||||
Coordinative (Infinitive) | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (dancalame) | |||||||
Subordinative (Past gerund) | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡶᡳ (dancalafi) | |||||||
Conditional | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠴᡳ (dancalaci) | |||||||
Durative | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡳ (dancalahai) | |||||||
Terminative | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (dancalatala) | |||||||
Instrumental | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡨᠠᡳ (dancalatai) | |||||||
Preparative | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (dancalanggala) | |||||||
Concessive | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (dancalacibe) | |||||||
Adverbial | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (dancalaralame) | |||||||
Participles | ||||||||
Non-past | Past | |||||||
Positive | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (dancalara) | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠ (dancalaha) | ||||||
Negative | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (dancalarakū) | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (dancalahakū) | ||||||
Verbal noun | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (dancalarangge) | ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (dancalahangge) | ||||||
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs. |