ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠮᠪᡳ

Manchu

Etymology

ᠨᠠ (na, “earth”) +‎ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠮᠪᡳ (aššambi, “to shake”)

Pronunciation

(standard) IPA^(key): [na.aʃ.ʃam.pi]

Verb

ᠨᠠ
ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (na aššambi)

to have an earthquake

Conjugation

Selected forms of ᠨᠠ
ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠮᠪᡳ (na aššambi)
type ha-ra

Sentence-final forms
Indicative		Simple	Progressive		Perfect
	Present-future	ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠮᠪᡳ (na aššambi)	ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (na aššame bi)		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (na aššahabi)
	Past	ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡥᠠ (na aššaha)	ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (na aššambihe)		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (na aššambihebi)
	Future	ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡵᠠ (na aššara)	—		—
Interrogative		Affirmative		Negative
	Non-past	ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠣ (na aššao)		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (na aššarakūn)
	Past	ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡥᠠᠣ (na aššahao)		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (na aššahakūn)
		Affirmative		Negative
Imperative		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠ (na ašša)		ᡠᠮᡝ ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡵᠠ (ume na aššara)
		Normal		Strong
Desiderative		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡴᡳ (na aššaki)		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (na aššaki sembi)
		Normal		Polite
Optative		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (na aššakini), ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡴᡳ (na aššaki)		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡵᠠᠣ (na aššarao), ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (na aššacina)
Converbs
Coordinative (Infinitive)		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠮᡝ (na aššame)
Subordinative (Past gerund)		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡶᡳ (na aššafi)
Conditional		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠴᡳ (na aššaci)
Durative		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡥᠠᡳ (na aššahai)
Terminative		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (na aššatala)
Instrumental		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡨᠠᡳ (na aššatai)
Preparative		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (na aššanggala)
Concessive		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (na aššacibe)
Adverbial		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (na aššaralame)
Participles
		Non-past		Past
Positive		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡵᠠ (na aššara)		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡥᠠ (na aššaha)
Negative		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (na aššarakū)		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (na aššahakū)
Verbal noun		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (na aššarangge)		ᠨᠠ ᠠᡧᡧᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (na aššahangge)
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.