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单词 შქერი
释义

შქერი

Georgian

Rododendron ponticum

Alternative forms

  • შკერი (šḳeri) Guria, Racha, Lechkhumi[1]
  • ლეშკერი (lešḳeri), ლეშკი (lešḳi) Racha[2][3]
  • ჟგერი (žgeri) Lechkhumi[4]

Etymology

A Zan borrowing: compare Mingrelian შქერი (škeri), Laz მშქერი (mškeri).[5][6]

Noun

შქერი (škeri) (plural შქერები)

  1. rhododendron, common rhododendron, pontic rhododendron (Rhododendron ponticum)
    Synonym: (Upper Imereti) კვალიზი (ḳvalizi)

Inflection

.Georgian.inflection-table tr:hover{	background-color:#EBEBEB;}

See also

  • დეკა (deḳa)
  • იელი (ieli)

Further reading

  • Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), შქერი”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi
  • Čikobava, Arnold (1938) Č̣anur-megrul-kartuli šedarebiti leksiḳon [Laz–Megrel–Georgian Comparative Dictionary] (Works; IV) (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Arnold Chikobava Institute of Linguistics, published 2008, page 142
  • Эристов, Раф. Дав. (1884) Краткий грузино-русско-латинский словарь, из трех естественных царств природы [Concise Georgian–Russian–Latin dictionary, from the three natural kingdoms], Тифлис: тип. Канцелярии главноначальствующего гражд. частью на Кавказе, § 400, page 27
  • Maq̇ašvili, Aleksandre (1961), შქერი”, in Boṭaniḳuri leksiḳoni [Botanical Dictionary], 2nd edition, Tbilisi: Sabč̣ota sakartvelo
  • Роллов, А. Х. (1908), Rhododendron ponticum”, in Дикорастущие растения Кавказа, их распространение, свойства и применение (С обозначением туземных названий растений) [Wild plants of the Caucasus, their distribution, properties and uses (Containing the native names of the plants)] (in Russian), Тифлис: тип. К.П. Козловского, pages 426–427
  • Orbeliani, Sulxan-Saba (1685–1716), Iordanišvili S., editor, Siṭq̇vis ḳona kartuli, romel ars leksiḳoni [The Wisp of Georgian Words That Beeth a Dictionary], Tbilisi: Georgian SSR print, published 1949, page 420b
  • Schmidt, Karl Horst (1962) Studien zur Rekonstruktion des Lautstandes der südkaukasischen Grundsprache (Abhandlungen für die Kunde des Morgenlandes; XXXIV, 3) (in German), Wiesbaden: Kommissionsverlag Franz Steiner GmbH, page 146

References

  1. Ɣlonṭi, Aleksandre (1975), შკერი”, in Kartul ḳilo-tkmata siṭq̇vis ḳona [Dictionary of dialectal Georgian words] (in Georgian), volume II, Tbilisi: Academy Press, page 250a
  2. Ɣlonṭi, Aleksandre (1974), ლეშკერი”, in Kartul ḳilo-tkmata siṭq̇vis ḳona [Dictionary of dialectal Georgian words] (in Georgian), volume I, Tbilisi: Academy Press, page 329b
  3. Ɣlonṭi, Aleksandre (1974), ლეშკი”, in Kartul ḳilo-tkmata siṭq̇vis ḳona [Dictionary of dialectal Georgian words] (in Georgian), volume I, Tbilisi: Academy Press, page 329b
  4. Ɣlonṭi, Aleksandre (1974), ჟგერი”, in Kartul ḳilo-tkmata siṭq̇vis ḳona [Dictionary of dialectal Georgian words] (in Georgian), volume I, Tbilisi: Academy Press, page 53a
  5. Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 252
  6. Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 533

Laz

Noun

შქერი (škeri)

  1. Alternative form of მშქერი (mškeri)

Mingrelian

Rododendron ponticum

Alternative forms

  • შკერი (šḳeri), ფშკერი (pšḳeri)

Etymology

From Proto-Georgian-Zan or Proto-Kartvelian *šor-.[1][2] Cognate with Laz მშქერი (mškeri). Svan შგო̄რი (šgōri) is possibly borrowed from Mingrelian.[1]

Noun

შქერი (škeri) (plural შქერეფი)

  1. rhododendron, common rhododendron, pontic rhododendron (Rhododendron ponticum)

Descendants

  • Georgian: შქერი (škeri), შკერი (šḳeri)
  • ? Svan: შგო̄რი (šgōri)

See also

  • ელი (eli)
  • იოლი (ioli)
  • ხვამცა (xvamca)

Further reading

  • Kajaia, Otar (2005), შქერი”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 1676
  • Čikobava, Arnold (1938) Č̣anur-megrul-kartuli šedarebiti leksiḳon [Laz–Megrel–Georgian Comparative Dictionary] (Works; IV) (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Arnold Chikobava Institute of Linguistics, published 2008, page 142
  • Эристов, Раф. Дав. (1884) Краткий грузино-русско-латинский словарь, из трех естественных царств природы [Concise Georgian–Russian–Latin dictionary, from the three natural kingdoms], Тифлис: тип. Канцелярии главноначальствующего гражд. частью на Кавказе, § 400, page 27
  • Роллов, А. Х. (1908), Rhododendron ponticum”, in Дикорастущие растения Кавказа, их распространение, свойства и применение (С обозначением туземных названий растений) [Wild plants of the Caucasus, their distribution, properties and uses (Containing the native names of the plants)] (in Russian), Тифлис: тип. К.П. Козловского, pages 426–427

References

  1. Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 252
  2. Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 533
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