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单词 ქულა
释义

ქულა

Georgian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʰula/
  • Hyphenation: ქუ‧ლა

Etymology 1

From Persian کله (kula). See Arabic كُلَّة (gulla) for more, and Russian кол (kol, 1 in the lotto game) for the semantic development.

Noun

ქულა (kula) (plural ქულები)

  1. point (a unit of scoring in a game or competition)
Inflection
.Georgian.inflection-table tr:hover{	background-color:#EBEBEB;}

Etymology 2

Related to Armenian քուլա (kʿula).

Noun

ქულა (kula) (plural ქულები)

  1. flock of scutched cotton
Inflection
.Georgian.inflection-table tr:hover{	background-color:#EBEBEB;}
Descendants
  • ? Svan: ქულა (kula), ქუდა (kuda)

Further reading

  • Rayfield, Donald, editor (2006), ქულა”, in A Comprehensive Georgian–English Dictionary, London: Garnett Press

Mingrelian

Etymology

Probably from Ancient Greek χωλός (khōlós).

Adjective

ქულა (kula)

  1. lame, limping, gammy
    Synonyms: კანჭალა (ḳanč̣ala), ფირხუ (pirxu), ჩერქუ (čerku), ცარქულა (carkula)

Derived terms

  • ქულაფა (kulapa)
  • ცარქულა (carkula)

References

  • Kajaia, Otar (2005), ქულა”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 1538
  • Кипшидзе, Иосиф (1914), ქულა”, in Грамматика мингрельского (иверского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Mingrelian (Iverian) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 7) (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 346b
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