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单词 ფქვილი
释义

ფქვილი

Georgian

ფქვილი

Alternative forms

  • ქფილი (kpili) Guria
  • ქბილი (kbili) Racha

Etymology

From Old Georgian ფქვილი (pkvili), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *pkw-il- (flour), from Proto-Kartvelian *pek(w)- : *pk(w)- (to grind). Equivalent of past participle of ფქვა (pkva), hence the -il- suffix.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pʰkʰvili/
  • Hyphenation: ფქვი‧ლი

Noun

ფქვილი (pkvili) (uncountable)

  1. flour

Inflection

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Derived terms

  • მჭადის ფქვილი (mč̣adis pkvili)
  • პურის ფქვილი (ṗuris pkvili)

Further reading

  • Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), ფქვილი”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi
  • Ɣlonṭi, Aleksandre (1975), ქბილი”, in Kartul ḳilo-tkmata siṭq̇vis ḳona [Dictionary of dialectal Georgian words] (in Georgian), volume II, Tbilisi: Academy Press, page 178a
  • Ɣlonṭi, Aleksandre (1975), ქფილი”, in Kartul ḳilo-tkmata siṭq̇vis ḳona [Dictionary of dialectal Georgian words] (in Georgian), volume II, Tbilisi: Academy Press, page 195b

Old Georgian

Etymology

From Proto-Georgian-Zan *pkw-il- (flour), from suffixing the Proto-Kartvelian *pek(w)- : *pk(w)- (to grind).

Noun

ფქვილი (pkvili)

  1. flour
  2. millstone

Descendants

  • Georgian: ფქვილი (pkvili)

Further reading

  • Abulaʒe, Ilia (1973), ფქვილი”, in Ʒveli kartuli enis leksiḳoni (masalebi) [Dictionary of Old Georgian (Materials)] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Metsniereba, page 449b
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