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单词 bet
释义

bet

See also: BET, Bet, bèt, bet., bët, and bét

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɛt/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛt

Etymology 1

From 16th-century criminal slang, likely from abet or Old English bætan (to make better); or from Old French abeter (to entice), from a- (to) + beter (hound on, urge, to bait); but in either case ultimately from Proto-Germanic. More at abet.

Noun

bet (plural bets)

  1. A wager, an agreement between two parties that a stake (usually money) will be paid by the loser to the winner (the winner being the one who correctly forecast the outcome of an event).
    Dylan owes Fletcher $30 from an unsuccessful bet.
  2. (Philippines, figuratively, informal, by extension) A candidate (for elections and pageants).
  3. A degree of certainty.
    It’s a safe bet that it will rain tomorrow.
    There's a decent bet that we'll be able to reach the top of that hill in an hour.
    It’s an even bet that Jim will come top of the maths test tomorrow.
    There's a good bet that Sally will arrive later.
Derived terms
  • best bet
  • bet exchange
  • bet round
  • blocker bet
  • blocking bet
  • catch bet
  • continuation bet
  • donk bet
  • fair bet
  • forced bet
  • gentleman's bet
  • good bet
  • prop bet
  • proposition bet
  • safe bet
  • side bet
  • slap bet
  • sportsman's bet
  • spread bet
  • string bet
  • sucker bet
  • sure bet
  • value bet
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Verb

bet (third-person singular simple present bets, present participle betting, simple past and past participle bet or betted)

  1. To stake or pledge upon the outcome of an event; to wager.
    • c. 1596–1599, William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, []”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act III, scene ii]:
      John a Gaunt loved him well, and betted much money on his head.
    • 1858, Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr., The Deacon's Masterpiece or The Wonderful One-Hoss Shay
      I'll bet you two to one I'll make him do it.
  2. To be sure of something; to be able to count on something.
    Fancy going for a drink after work?
    You bet I do!
  3. (poker) To place money into the pot in order to require others do the same, usually only used for the first person to place money in the pot on each round.
Derived terms
Terms derived from bet (verb)
  • bet a dime to a dollar
  • bet a dollar to a dime
  • bet a dollar to a donut
  • bet a dollar to a doughnut
  • bet dollars to donuts
  • bet dollars to doughnuts
  • bet one's ass
  • bet one's boots
  • bet one's bottom dollar
  • bet one's life
  • bet out
  • bet the farm
  • bet up
  • wanna bet
  • want to bet
  • you bet
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Interjection

bet (slang, chiefly US)

  1. Expression of general agreement or acceptance.
    • 2008 November 5, S.O.U.LMag, number 13, page 66:
      He asked if KRS could come by and meet up with a few of us there on Monday night, as he wanted to show him the church and have me build with him. Aight, bet.
    • 2013 September 16, Insight News, volume 40, number 38, page 6:
      Then I rocked the Kansas show and after Jay said, ‘Look, if you want, you can go on tour with us and open and close the shows, but we can’t pay you, but we’ll make sure you get the exposure.’ So I said bet,
    • 2017 November 6, The DePaulia, volume 102, number 8, DePaul University, page 20:
      She texted Jimenez and told him it was a nice time, but she wasn’t feeling him and apologized. “Bet,” Jimenez replied, because she kind of pissed him off with that comment.
  2. Exclamation indicating acceptance of a challenge or an absurd proposal.
    • 2018 September 4, The Rice Thresher, volume 103, number 3, Rice University, page 9:
      What you may not have stopped to consider is that Big Clit Energy (here referred to as B.C.E.) has been around since... BCE! Eve? She looked sin in the eye and said, “Bet.”
    • 2019 April 30, Key Magazine, Bowling Green State University: BG Falcon Media, page 26:
      “(Drummer Brenden Accettura) texted me that and was like, ‘Should we name our band The Hot Mess Express?’ and I said, ‘Bet.’ So now that’s our name,” Abbie said, getting words out between laughs.
  3. Exclamation of joy at good fortune.
    • 2019 May 31, CopyWrite Magazine, number 14, page 43:
      I started making jokes about him feeling like tough sh*t after that presentation haha. Everyone at school geeked his head up [inflated his ego]. He probably got two fruit cups from the lunch lady that day and said, “Bet! I’m gonna keep doing this!”

Etymology 2

From Hebrew בית (bēt).

Noun

bet

  1. Alternative form of beth

Etymology 3

Abbreviation.

Preposition

bet

  1. (knitting) between
    • 1998, Kristin Nicholas, Knitting the New Classics, page 63:
      insert right-hand needle bet 2 sts just knitted

Anagrams

  • BTE, TEB

Bislama

Etymology 1

From English bait.

Noun

bet

  1. bait

Etymology 2

From English bet.

Verb

bet

  1. to gamble

Brokskat

Verb

bet

  1. continued

Crimean Tatar

Noun

bet

  1. face
  2. side, direction
  3. page

Declension

Synonyms

  • yüz, çıray (face)
  • saife (page)

References

  • Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

Finnish

Etymology

From Phoenician [Term?].

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbet/, [ˈbe̞t̪]
  • Rhymes: -et
  • Syllabification(key): bet

Noun

bet

  1. beth (second letter of the Hebrew and Phoenician scripts and the Northwest Semitic abjad)

Declension

Inflection of bet (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominativebetbetit
genitivebetinbetien
partitivebetiäbetejä
illativebetiinbeteihin
singularplural
nominativebetbetit
accusativenom.betbetit
gen.betin
genitivebetinbetien
partitivebetiäbetejä
inessivebetissäbeteissä
elativebetistäbeteistä
illativebetiinbeteihin
adessivebetilläbeteillä
ablativebetiltäbeteiltä
allativebetillebeteille
essivebetinäbeteinä
translativebetiksibeteiksi
instructivebetein
abessivebetittäbeteittä
comitativebeteineen
Possessive forms of bet (type risti)
possessorsingularplural
1st personbetinibetimme
2nd personbetisibetinne
3rd personbetinsä

German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /beːt/
  • Homophone: Beet
  • (file)

Verb

bet

  1. singular imperative of beten

Usage notes

The form bete is more common.


Italian

Etymology

From Hebrew בַּיִ״ת (báyiṯ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɛt/
  • Rhymes: -ɛt
  • Hyphenation: bèt

Noun

bet f (invariable)

  1. beth
    1. the name of the Phoenician-script letter 𐤁
    2. the name of the Hebrew script letter ב
  • beta

Anagrams

  • Tbe.

Latgalian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bet. Cognates include Latvian bet and Lithuanian bet.

Not related to English but.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbʲæt]
  • Hyphenation: bet

Conjunction

bet

  1. but

References

  • Nicole Nau (2011) A short grammar of Latgalian, München: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN

Latvian

Etymology

From Proto-Baltic *bet, from Proto-Indo-European *be, *bʰe (outside, without) (whence also the Latvian preposition bez), to which an old particle -t was added, visible also in the Latvian particle it and the adverb šeit (here). Cognates include Lithuanian bèt, Sudovian bat.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bɛt]
(file)

Conjunction

bet

  1. adversative conjunction, used to express contrast or opposition; but
    istaba bija maza, bet mājīgathe room was small but cozy
    komandiera īsais, bet atlētiskais augums veidoja neskaidru siluetuthe commander's short but athletic body (lit. size) made an unclear, vague silhouette
  2. (with tomēr) expressing contrast, opposition with a nuance of concession; yet, but still
    stiprs un izturīgs, bet tomēr tāds kā paviegls, likās, visvairāk tikai aiz lielības Martiņš te skrējastrong and enduring, yet somewhat light; it seemed that Martiņš was running there rather because of posturing (= to be able to boast about it)
  3. (with gan) expressing strong contrast, opposition; but, but instead
    tur nestāvēja rakstāmgaldi, bet gan parasti virtuves galdi ar vienu atvilktnithe desks weren't there, but instead simple kitchen tables with (only) one drawer
    Šellija Prometejs neienīst savu mocītāju Jupiteru, bet gan sirsnīgi nožēloShelley's Prometheus does not hate his tormentor Jupiter, but instead sincerely regrets (what he did)
  4. (with ne, nevis) expressing strong contrast, opposition; but not
    atnāca Jānis, bet nevis PēterisJānis came, but not Pēteris
    etiķim jābūt dzidram, skābam, bet ne asam, kodīgamvinegar must be clear, acid, but not sharp, harsh (= ‘biting’)
  5. (with a preceding negative clause) (expressing strong contrast, opposition)
    tas, kas neredzams sēž uz soliņa man līdzās, nav Roberts, bet Harijsthe one sitting invisibly on the bench near me is not Roberts, but Harijs
    vīnu apkārt dodama, viņa nenolaida acu, bet skatījās katram taisni sējā(while) giving wine around, she did not lower her eyes, but (instead) looked straight in the face of every one (of them)
    ne atpakaļ, bet uz priekšu iet mūsu dzīves gaita!not backward, but forward our life's pace goes!
    automobilis brauca nevis pa lielceļu, bet taisni pa meža ceļuthe car did not go on the highway, but straight along the forest road
  6. (with gan in the preceding sentence) expressing opposition to the preceding event, which did not achieve its goal, was frustrated (indeed) ... but
    Sīmanis gan mantu novēlēja, bet mir nenomiraSīmanis did indeed want the property, but die, he didn't (= he did not go as far as dying for it)
    rokas gan pieķēris ratu malai, bet neparko nevarēja attrāpīt ass galu(his) hands did (manage to) catch the edge of the wheel, but couldn't reach the end of the axle
  7. used to express an inconsistency or contradiction between two clauses, or a frustrated expectation
    lietus beidzot pārgājis, bet saules navthe rain has finally passed, but there is no sun
    meitenes bārienu gaida, bet štāba priekšnieks smaida...the girls were expecting a scolding, but the chief of staff smiled...
    Jānis Bruzils juta, ka viena acs tam pamazām aiztūkst un apmiglo kā ar sarkanu miglu, bet toties otra kļūst arvien skaidrākaJānis Bruzils felt that one eye was slowly swelling and becoming covered with a red mist, but in contrast the other was becoming clearer and clearer
  8. used to connect a sentence to the preceding context, indicating an inconsistency or contradiction, or a frustrated expectation; But...
    Līzei bija bezgala žēl izmocītās jaunās sievas. Bet nu bija jāiet iekšā un jārunājas ar citiemLīze was infinitely sorry for the exhausted young woman. But she had to go in and talk to others.
    pēc svētkiem Kārlēns aizgāja un solījās pārnākt atkal rudenī. Bet nepārnāca ne rudenī, ne pavasarī...after the festivities Kārlēns went (away), promising to stay there again next fall. But he didn't come neither next fall, nor next spring...
  9. used to connect a subordinate clause indicating concession to a main clause; but
    lai kāds dzērājs Vanags, bet ataugu viņš taupīja, ragavām ilksi, pat to viņš neļāva nocirst savā mežāthat Vanags may be a drunkard, but he conserved the (new) forest growth, sleigh lumber (= wood for making sleighs), he didn't let it be cut in his forest
  10. (in combinations like ne vien ..., bet arī, ne tikai ..., bet arī, ne tikvien ..., bet arī) used to coordinate clause elements; not only ..., but also
    riekstu eļļa noder ne vien uzturam, bet arī parfimērijas un laku pagatavošanaihazelnut oil is useful not only for consumption, but also for perfume and varnish producers
    Nikolajs Sņegovs bija ļoti aizrāvies ne tikai ar matemātiku, bet arī ar seno laiku vēsturiNikolajs Sņegovs was very fascinated not only by mathematics, but also by ancient history
  11. (with tad) used to strengthen emotionally the idea expressed in a sentence as opposed to some expectation but...!, but then...!
    bet tad nosēts linu lauks, bez vienas svītrinas, kā ar palagu noklāts!but then the flax field was (fully) strewn, as if covered with a blanket
    bet tad ir gan milzenis akmens!but that is a giant stone!
  12. (used as a noun) obstacle, hindrance, “but”
    šim pasākumam ir savs “bet — this undertaking has its own but (= there is an obstacle to it)
    tas jau slikti nebūtu, sieviņ, bet ir viens betthat wouldn't be bad, wifey, but there is one “but”...

Usage notes

Latvian bet is to some extent a "false friend" of English but, since it is used not only in adversative (but) contexts, but also in certain additive (and) contexts, when there is the idea of contrast (while...) between two situations, very much like Russian а (a): es strādāju, bet mana sieva lasa grāmatu “I am working, and (= while) my wife is reading a book” (cf. Russian я работаю, а моя жена читает книгу). A more strongly adversative word, used to stress contrast, contradiction, or inconsistency, is taču, which would correspond to Russian но (no).

Synonyms

  • taču
  • tomēr

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), bet”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN

Lithuanian

Etymology

Cognate with Latvian bet. From (without) + particle -t. This particle comes from (let, may it be), compare nèt (even) < nete.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bʲɛt/

Conjunction

bèt

  1. (adversative) but, yet, though (introduces an idea contrary to or a concession to the previous statement)
    Nóriu, bèt negaliù. - I want to, but I can't.
    Paskutìnis, bèt prasčiáusias - Last but not least

Particle

bet (unstressed)

  1. (in conjunction with interrogative words) any-, -ever (suggesting the complement is not important or irrelevant)
    bet kadà - whenever, anytime
    Jaučiúosi geriaũ neĩ bet kadà! - I feel better than ever!
    bet kurìs - whichever, any
    Bet kuriuõ ãtveju àš darýsiu polìtinę karjèrą - I'll make it in politics, no matter what it takes.

Derived terms


Middle Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bet/

Etymology 1

From Old Dutch bit.(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Is this bi+met?”)

Preposition

bet

  1. with, together with
    Synonym: met
  2. with, by means of, using
    Synonym: met

Adverb

bet

  1. Alternative form of bat

Etymology 3

From bi + te. Compare Middle High German biz (German bis).

Preposition

bet

  1. (rare) up to

Further reading

  • bet (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • bet (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), bet (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
  • Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), bet (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English bet, from Proto-West Germanic *bati, from Proto-Germanic *batiz. In adverbial senses, later supplemented by bettre.

Alternative forms

  • bett, bette
  • bæt (early)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɛt/

Adverb

bet

  1. comparative degree of wel
Descendants
  • English: bet (obsolete)

Adjective

bet (only in predicates)

  1. comparative degree of wel
Descendants
  • English: bet (obsolete)

Noun

bet

  1. Something or someone which is more wel (i.e. better).
Descendants
  • English: bet (obsolete)

References

  • bet, adv. & adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-02-17.
  • bet, adv. & adj. as n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-02-17.

Verb

bet

  1. Alternative form of beten (to beat)

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

  • beit

Verb

bet

  1. simple past of bite

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *batiz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bet/

Adverb

bet

  1. better
  2. rather

Old Saxon

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *batiz.

Adverb

bet

  1. better
  2. rather

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɛt/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛt
  • Syllabification: bet

Etymology 1

Borrowed from German Bett, from Middle High German bet, bette, from Old High German betti, from Proto-Germanic *badją, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂-.

Noun

bet m inan (diminutive becik)

  1. baby's sleeping bag
Declension
Derived terms
noun
  • becikowe

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Hebrew בית (béyt).

Noun

bet m inan (indeclinable)

  1. beth (Aramaic and Hebrew letter)

Further reading

  • bet in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • bet in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Adjective

bet m or n (feminine singular betă, masculine plural beți, feminine and neuter plural bete)

  1. Obsolete form of biet.

Declension

References

  • bet in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbet/ [ˈbet̪]
  • Rhymes: -et
  • Syllabification: bet

Noun

bet f (plural bet)

  1. beth; the Hebrew letter ב

Swedish

Verb

bet

  1. past tense of bita.

Tok Pisin

Etymology 1

From English bed.

Noun

bet

  1. bed

Etymology 2

From English bet.

Noun

bet

  1. bet

Turkish

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bēt (face; page). Cognate with Bashkir бит (bit, face; page), Uyghur بەت (bet, face; page), Kazakh бет (bet) etc.

Noun

bet

  1. (idiomatic) face
    Beti benzi atmak
    look like death warmed up

Declension

Inflection
Nominativebet
Definite accusativebeti
SingularPlural
Nominativebetbetler
Definite accusativebetibetleri
Dativebetebetlere
Locativebettebetlerde
Ablativebettenbetlerden
Genitivebetinbetlerin

Vilamovian

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

bet n (plural bet)

  1. bed

Volapük

Noun

bet (nominative plural bets)

  1. flower bed

Declension


Westrobothnian

Etymology

From Old Norse bit.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bet/, /beːt/

Noun

bet n

  1. the crossbar which joins the two drying racks at a barn

Noun

bet n

  1. fleas and lice
  2. the property to bite
  3. mark after bite

Zhuang

Zhuang cardinal numbers
 <  789  > 
    Cardinal : bet

Etymology

From Proto-Tai *peːtᴰ (eight), from Middle Chinese (MC pˠat̚, “eight”). Cognate with Thai แปด (bpɛ̀ɛt), Tai Dam ꪵꪜꪒ, Lao ແປດ (pǣt), ᦶᦔᧆᧈ (ṗaed¹), Shan ပႅတ်ႇ (pèt), Tai Nüa ᥙᥦᥖᥱ (pǎet), Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫 (pit), Bouyei beedt. Doublet of bat.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /peːt˧˥/
  • Tone numbers: bet7
  • Hyphenation: bet

Numeral

bet (1957–1982 spelling bet)

  1. eight
    Synonym: (in compounds) bat

Zoogocho Zapotec

Etymology

From Proto-Zapotec *kw-eʔtti(k), from Proto-Zapotecan *kw-eʔtti(k).

Noun

bet

  1. skunk

References

  • Long C., Rebecca; Cruz M., Sofronio (2000) Diccionario zapoteco de San Bartolomé Zoogocho, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 38) (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Coyoacán, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 12
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