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单词 ინჩაჴუ
释义

ინჩაჴუ

Old Georgian

Alternative forms

  • იჴუანჩი (iquanči)

Etymology

Ḳelauraʒe on the basis of ინჩაჴუ (inčaqu, crop, craw), Georgian ხვანჩი (xvanči, Adam's apple), Mingrelian ხონჩი (xonči, Adam's apple), Svan ჴუ̂ა̈ნჩ (qûänč, crop, craw) reconstructs Proto-Kartvelian *qwanč-.[1] In Mingrelian and Svan the expected *ჩქ (*čk) (← *ჩ ()) consonant cluster didn't develop probably due to the presence of (q) in the stem.

Old Georgian ჩაჴჳ (čaqwi) must be a metathesized form related to this family of words too.

Noun

ინჩაჴუ (inčaqu)

  1. (anatomy) crop, craw

Descendants

  • ? Georgian: ჩიჩახვი (čičaxvi), ჩინჩახვი (činčaxvi), ჩიჩაყვი (čičaq̇vi)
    • Svan: ჩინჩა̈ხუ̂ (činčäxû), ჩიჩა̈ხუ̂ (čičäxû), ჩინჩაყუ̂ (činčaq̇û), ჩინჩა̈ყუ̂ (činčäq̇û)
  • ჩაჴჳ (čaqwi, small leather bag)

References

  1. Ḳelauraʒe, Levan (2013), “Damaṭebani kartvelur enata eṭimologiuri leksiḳonisatvis [Additional Material for Etymological Dictionary of Kartvelian Languages]”, in Eṭimologiuri ʒiebani (in Georgian), volume X, Tbilisi: Dedaena, page 23 of 3–26

Further reading

  • Abulaʒe, Ilia (1973), ინჩაჴუ”, in Ʒveli kartuli enis leksiḳoni (masalebi) [Dictionary of Old Georgian (Materials)] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Metsniereba, page 189a
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