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单词 ბრძოლაჲ
释义

ბრძოლაჲ

Old Georgian

Etymology

From Proto-Kartvelian *b(o)rʒ₁-. Cognate with Mingrelian ბურჯ-აფ-ი (burǯ-ap-i, struggle, battle, wrestle) and Svan ლი-ბურჯ-იე̄-ლ (li-burǯ-iē-l, fighting (of bulls); butting with horns).[1][2]

Noun

ბრძოლაჲ (brʒolay)

  1. battle
  2. war
  3. formation, structure, lineup
  4. merit, contribution
  5. fight

Descendants

  • Georgian: ბრძოლა (brʒola)

Further reading

  • Abulaʒe, Ilia (1973), ბრძოლაჲ”, in Ʒveli kartuli enis leksiḳoni (masalebi) [Dictionary of Old Georgian (Materials)] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Metsniereba, page 54
  • Klimov, G. A. (1998) Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 18, derives from Proto-Georgian-Zan *brʒ₁-, from Proto-Kartvelian *brg- (to wrestle), he is, however, unaware of the Svan cognate. Furthermore such derivation was described as implausible by Fähnrich.

References

  1. Čuxua, Merab (2000–2003) Kartvelur ena-ḳilota šedarebiti leksiḳoni [The Kartvelian Comparative Dictionary] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Universali, page 72–73
  2. Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 79
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