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单词 เหง้า
释义

เหง้า

See also: เหงา

Thai

Alternative forms

  • (obsolete) เง่า (ngâo)

Etymology

From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ʰŋawᶜ (central root), from Old Chinese (OC *ŋoːʔ, “lotus root”).[1] Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨦᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ, Lao ເຫງົ້າ (ngao), ᦄᧁᧉ (ṅgaw2), Shan ငဝ်ႈ (ngāw), Ahom 𑜂𑜧 (ngaw), 𑜂𑜨𑜧 (ngow), or 𑜂𑜧𑜈𑜫 (ngaww); also compare Vietnamese ngó.

Pronunciation

Orthographicเหง้า
ehŋˆā
Phonemicเง่า
eŋˋā
RomanizationPaiboonngâo
Royal Institutengao
(standard) IPA(key)/ŋaw˥˩/

Noun

เหง้า (ngâo)

  1. ancestor, source, heritage.
  2. base or underground portion of a plant stem or tree trunk.

References

  1. Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2014), “Layers of Chinese Loanwords in Proto-Southwestern Tai as Evidence for the Dating of the Spread of Southwestern Tai”, in MANUSYA: Journal of Humanities, volume 20 (special issue), Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University, ISSN 0859-9920, pages 47–68.
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