นิรโทษกรรม
Thai
Etymology
From Sanskrit निर्दोष (nirdoṣa, “faultless; guiltless”) + कर्म (karma, “act; action; activity”).
Pronunciation
| Orthographic | นิรโทษกรรม n i r o d ʂ k r r m | |
| Phonemic | นิ-ระ-โทด-สะ-กำ n i – r a – o d ɗ – s a – k å | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | ní-rá-tôot-sà-gam |
| Royal Institute | ni-ra-thot-sa-kam | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /ni˦˥.ra˦˥.tʰoːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩.kam˧/ | |
Noun
นิรโทษกรรม • (ní-rá-tôot-sà-gam)
- (civil law) justifiable act, as an act harmful to another done in the execution of a lawful order or unavoidably done for the purpose of protecting oneself, the rights of a third party, or a legally protected interest.
- (criminal law) amnesty.
Verb
นิรโทษกรรม • (ní-rá-tôot-sà-gam) (abstract noun การนิรโทษกรรม)
- (criminal law) to amnesty.