accensus
Latin
Etymology 1
Perfect passive participle of accendō.
Participle
accēnsus (feminine accēnsa, neuter accēnsum); first/second-declension participle
- lit, kindled (fire)
- inflamed, aroused
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | accēnsus | accēnsa | accēnsum | accēnsī | accēnsae | accēnsa | |
| Genitive | accēnsī | accēnsae | accēnsī | accēnsōrum | accēnsārum | accēnsōrum | |
| Dative | accēnsō | accēnsō | accēnsīs | ||||
| Accusative | accēnsum | accēnsam | accēnsum | accēnsōs | accēnsās | accēnsa | |
| Ablative | accēnsō | accēnsā | accēnsō | accēnsīs | |||
| Vocative | accēnse | accēnsa | accēnsum | accēnsī | accēnsae | accēnsa | |
Descendants
- Galician: aceso
- Italian: acceso
- Portuguese: aceso
Etymology 2
Perfect passive participle of accēnseō.
Participle
accēnsus (feminine accēnsa, neuter accēnsum); first/second-declension participle
- added to
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | accēnsus | accēnsa | accēnsum | accēnsī | accēnsae | accēnsa | |
| Genitive | accēnsī | accēnsae | accēnsī | accēnsōrum | accēnsārum | accēnsōrum | |
| Dative | accēnsō | accēnsō | accēnsīs | ||||
| Accusative | accēnsum | accēnsam | accēnsum | accēnsōs | accēnsās | accēnsa | |
| Ablative | accēnsō | accēnsā | accēnsō | accēnsīs | |||
| Vocative | accēnse | accēnsa | accēnsum | accēnsī | accēnsae | accēnsa | |
Noun
accēnsus m (genitive accēnsī); second declension
- an attendant to someone of higher rank, especially an attendant or apparitor to a consul, proconsul, praetor, or similar
- (military) an unarmed supernumerary of a legion, ready to fill vacancies
Declension
Second-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | accēnsus | accēnsī |
| Genitive | accēnsī | accēnsōrum |
| Dative | accēnsō | accēnsīs |
| Accusative | accēnsum | accēnsōs |
| Ablative | accēnsō | accēnsīs |
| Vocative | accēnse | accēnsī |
Descendants
- Italian: accisa
- Sicilian: accisa
References
- “accensus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “accensus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- accensus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be fired with a passionate hatred: odio inflammatum, accensum esse
- to be fired with desire of a thing: cupiditate alicuius rei accensum, inflammatum esse
- to be fired with a passionate hatred: odio inflammatum, accensum esse