হাইঠা
See also: হাৰিঠা
Assamese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɦaɪ.tʰa/
Etymology 1
হাইঠা
Inherited from Early Assamese *হাৰিঠা (hariṭha), robably from Sanskrit হৰিষ্ঠ (hariṣṭha, “very green”).
Alternative forms
- হাইঠক (haithok)
Noun
হাইঠা • (haitha)
- green pigeon
- Synonym: হাইতল (haitol)
Classifier
Male = -টো, female = -জনী.
Declension
| Declension of হাইঠা | |
|---|---|
| nominative | হাইঠা / হাইঠাই haitha / haithai |
| genitive | হাইঠাৰ haithar |
| nominative | হাইঠা / হাইঠাই haitha / haithai |
| accusative | হাইঠা / হাইঠাক haitha / haithak |
| dative | হাইঠালৈ haithaloi |
| terminative | হাইঠালৈকে haithaloike |
| instrumental | হাইঠাই/ হাইঠাৰে haithai / haithare |
| genitive | হাইঠাৰ haithar |
| locative | হাইঠাত haithat |
| Notes | |
| Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural. Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc. Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive. Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too. Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common. Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese. Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week. | |
Etymology 2
হাইঠা
Inherited from Early Assamese হাৰিঠা (hariṭha), perhaps from Sanskrit *হৰিষ্ঠ (hariṣṭha, “very green”), or from Sanskrit অৰিষ্ট (ariṣṭa), but influenced by *হৰিষ্ঠ (hariṣṭha). Cognate to Maithili 𑒯𑒩𑒱𑒚 (hariṭh), Lahnda [script needed] (hariṭṭhā).
Alternative forms
- ৰিঠা (ritha)
Noun
হাইঠা • (haitha)
- Indian soapberry
- Synonym: মণিছাল (monisal)
Declension
| Declension of হাইঠা | |
|---|---|
| nominative | হাইঠা / হাইঠাই haitha / haithai |
| genitive | হাইঠাৰ haithar |
| nominative | হাইঠা / হাইঠাই haitha / haithai |
| accusative | হাইঠা / হাইঠাক haitha / haithak |
| dative | হাইঠালৈ haithaloi |
| terminative | হাইঠালৈকে haithaloike |
| instrumental | হাইঠাই/ হাইঠাৰে haithai / haithare |
| genitive | হাইঠাৰ haithar |
| locative | হাইঠাত haithat |
| Notes | |
| Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural. Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc. Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive. Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too. Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common. Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese. Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week. | |