সঁচা
Assamese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xɔ̃sa/
Etymology 1
Inherited from Early Assamese সঞ্চা (soñca), from Magadhi Prakrit *𑀰𑀘𑁆𑀘 (*śacca), from Sanskrit সত্য (satya), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hsatyám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós, from *h₁sónts, from *h₁es- (“to be”). Cognate with Kamta সঁচা (xõsa), Bengali সাঁচা (sãca), Sylheti ꠢꠣꠌꠣ (hasa), Chittagonian আচা (ása), Hindi सच (sac), Urdu سچ (sac).Doublet of সত্য (xoitto).
Adjective
সঁচা • (xõsa)
- true
- Antonym: মিছা (misa)
Noun
সঁচা • (xõsa)
- truth
Declension
Inflection of সঁচা
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | formal | ||||||||
| absolutive | সঁচা xõsa | সঁচাটো xõsatü | সঁচাকেইটা xõsakeita | সঁচাবোৰ xõsabür | সঁচাবিলাক xõsabilak | সঁচাসমূহ xõsaxomuh | |||||
| ergative | সঁচাই xõsai | সঁচাটোৱে xõsatüe | সঁচাকেইটাই xõsakeitai | সঁচাবোৰে xõsabüre | সঁচাবিলাকে xõsabilake | সঁচাসমূহে xõsaxomuhe | |||||
| accusative | সঁচাক xõsak | সঁচাটোক xõsatük | সঁচাকেইটাক xõsakeitak | সঁচাবোৰক xõsabürok | সঁচাবিলাকক xõsabilakok | সঁচাসমূহক xõsaxomuhok | |||||
| genitive | সঁচাৰ xõsar | সঁচাটোৰ xõsatür | সঁচাকেইটাৰ xõsakeitar | সঁচাবোৰৰ xõsabüror | সঁচাবিলাকৰ xõsabilakor | সঁচাসমূহৰ xõsaxomuhor | |||||
| dative | সঁচালৈ xõsaloi | সঁচাটোলৈ xõsatüloi | সঁচাকেইটালৈ xõsakeitaloi | সঁচাবোৰলৈ xõsabüroloi | সঁচাবিলাকলৈ xõsabilakoloi | সঁচাসমূহলৈ xõsaxomuholoi | |||||
| terminative | সঁচালৈকে xõsaloike | সঁচাটোলৈকে xõsatüloike | সঁচাকেইটালৈকে xõsakeitaloike | সঁচাবোৰলৈকে xõsabüroloike | সঁচাবিলাকলৈকে xõsabilakoloike | সঁচাসমূহলৈকে xõsaxomuholoike | |||||
| instrumental | সঁচাৰে xõsare | সঁচাটোৰে xõsatüre | সঁচাকেইটাৰে xõsakeitare | সঁচাবোৰেৰে xõsabürere | সঁচাবিলাকেৰে xõsabilakere | সঁচাসমূহেৰে xõsaxomuhere | |||||
| locative | সঁচাত xõsat | সঁচাটোত xõsatüt | সঁচাকেইটাত xõsakeitat | সঁচাবোৰত xõsabürot | সঁচাবিলাকত xõsabilakot | সঁচাসমূহত xõsaxomuhot | |||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||||
Derived terms
- সঁচা কথা ক’বলৈ হ’লে (xõsa kotha köboloi höle)
- সঁচাকথীয়া (xõsakothia)
- সঁচাকৈ (xõsakoi)
- সঁচা ঘটনা (xõsa ghotona)
Etymology 2
From সাঁচ (xãs) + -আ (-a).
Adjective
সঁচা • (xõsa)
- reserved, stored, saved, garnered
- accumulated, collected, amassed, stockpiled
- Synonym: জমা কৰা (zoma kora)
- accumulate, collect, amass, stockpile
- Synonym: গোটোৱা (gütüa)