মানুহ
Assamese
Alternative forms
- মান্হু (manhu) – Kamrupi, Central
Etymology
Inherited from Early Assamese মানুষ (manuṣo), from Sanskrit মনুষ্য (manuṣya). Cognate with Sylheti ꠝꠣꠘꠥ (manu), Bengali মানুষ (manuṣ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.nuʱ/, /man.ɦu/
Noun
মানুহ • (manuh)
- human, person
- people
Declension
- Note: For males, the classifiers -টো (-tü) and -জন (-zon) are generally used. -টো (-tü) is informal and -জন (-zon) is formal or normal.
- For females, the classifier -জনী (-zoni) is generally used and it's normal.
- The classifier -গৰাকী (-goraki) is used for both male and female and it's very polite.
- When the classsifiers are used, the words usually mean adult humans and are translated as "the person" or "the man/woman" in case of gender-specific classifiers.
Masculine:
Inflection of মানুহ
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | |||||||
| absolutive | মানুহ manuh | মানুহজন manuhzon | মানুহকেইজন manuhkeizon | মানুহবোৰ manuhbür | মানুহবিলাক manuhbilak | ||||
| ergative | মানুহে manuhe | মানুহজনে manuhzone | মানুহকেইজনে manuhkeizone | মানুহবোৰে manuhbüre | মানুহবিলাকে manuhbilake | ||||
| accusative | মানুহক manuhok | মানুহজনক manuhzonok | মানুহকেইজনক manuhkeizonok | মানুহবোৰক manuhbürok | মানুহবিলাকক manuhbilakok | ||||
| genitive | মানুহৰ manuhor | মানুহজনৰ manuhzonor | মানুহকেইজনৰ manuhkeizonor | মানুহবোৰৰ manuhbüror | মানুহবিলাকৰ manuhbilakor | ||||
| dative | মানুহলৈ manuholoi | মানুহজনলৈ manuhzonoloi | মানুহকেইজনলৈ manuhkeizonoloi | মানুহবোৰলৈ manuhbüroloi | মানুহবিলাকলৈ manuhbilakoloi | ||||
| instrumental | মানুহেৰে manuhere | মানুহজনেৰে manuhzonere | মানুহকেইজনেৰে manuhkeizonere | মানুহবোৰেৰে manuhbürere | মানুহবিলাকেৰে manuhbilakere | ||||
| locative | মানুহত manuhot | মানুহজনত manuhzonot | মানুহকেইজনত manuhkeizonot | মানুহবোৰত manuhbürot | মানুহবিলাকত manuhbilakot | ||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||
Feminine:
Inflection of মানুহ
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | formal | ||||||||
| absolutive | মানুহ manuh | মানুহজনী manuhzoni | মানুহকেইজনী manuhkeizoni | মানুহবোৰ manuhbür | মানুহবিলাক manuhbilak | মানুহসমূহ manuhxomuh | |||||
| ergative | মানুহে manuhe | মানুহজনীয়ে manuhzonie | মানুহকেইজনীয়ে manuhkeizonie | মানুহবোৰে manuhbüre | মানুহবিলাকে manuhbilake | মানুহসমূহে manuhxomuhe | |||||
| accusative | মানুহক manuhok | মানুহজনীক manuhzonik | মানুহকেইজনীক manuhkeizonik | মানুহবোৰক manuhbürok | মানুহবিলাকক manuhbilakok | মানুহসমূহক manuhxomuhok | |||||
| genitive | মানুহৰ manuhor | মানুহজনীৰ manuhzonir | মানুহকেইজনীৰ manuhkeizonir | মানুহবোৰৰ manuhbüror | মানুহবিলাকৰ manuhbilakor | মানুহসমূহৰ manuhxomuhor | |||||
| dative | মানুহলৈ manuholoi | মানুহজনীলৈ manuhzoniloi | মানুহকেইজনীলৈ manuhkeizoniloi | মানুহবোৰলৈ manuhbüroloi | মানুহবিলাকলৈ manuhbilakoloi | মানুহসমূহলৈ manuhxomuholoi | |||||
| instrumental | মানুহেৰে manuhere | মানুহজনীৰে manuhzonire | মানুহকেইজনীৰে manuhkeizonire | মানুহবোৰেৰে manuhbürere | মানুহবিলাকেৰে manuhbilakere | মানুহসমূহেৰে manuhxomuhere | |||||
| locative | মানুহত manuhot | মানুহজনীত manuhzonit | মানুহকেইজনীত manuhkeizonit | মানুহবোৰত manuhbürot | মানুহবিলাকত manuhbilakot | মানুহসমূহত manuhxomuhot | |||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||||
Synonyms
- মানৱ (manow)
- মনুষ্য (monuisso)
Related terms
- মুনিহ (munih)
Bengali
Alternative forms
- মানুষ (manuṣ) – Standard
- মানু (manu) – Vaṅga
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit मनुष्य (manuṣya). Doublet of মিনসে (minôse) and মনিষ (môniṣ).
Pronunciation
- (Vaṅga) IPA(key): /ma.nu/
Noun
মানুহ • (manuhô) (Vanga)
- person, human
- যে মানুহ অইব, হে কি ঐ কুকাম করবার পারে নিহি?
- ze manuh ôibô, he ki oi kukam kôrbar pare nihi?
- Whoever is going to be a (good) person, can he commit such wrongdoings or what?
- adult human
- man
Derived terms
- আমানুহ (amanuhô, “inhuman”)
Related terms
- মানষি (manôṣi)