পেৰা
Assamese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɛ.ɹa/
Etymology 1
Inherited from Early Assamese *পিড়া (piṛa), from Sanskrit পিটক (piṭaka, “basket, box”).
Noun
পেৰা • (pera) (classifier -টো)
- box, crate, hutch
- আলমাৰীটোৰ ভিতৰত এপেৰা খাৰু আছে।
- almaritür bhitorot epera kharu ase.
- There is a box of bangles inside the cupboard.
- Synonyms: বাকচ (bakos), জঁপা (zõpa)
Declension
| Declension of পেৰা | |
|---|---|
| nominative | পেৰা / পেৰাই pera / perai |
| genitive | পেৰাৰ perar |
| nominative | পেৰা / পেৰাই pera / perai |
| accusative | পেৰা / পেৰাক pera / perak |
| dative | পেৰালৈ peraloi |
| terminative | পেৰালৈকে peraloike |
| instrumental | পেৰাই/ পেৰাৰে perai / perare |
| genitive | পেৰাৰ perar |
| locative | পেৰাত perat |
| Notes | |
| Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural. Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc. Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive. Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too. Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common. Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese. Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week. | |
Related terms
- পেটাৰি (petari)
Etymology 2
পেৰা
Noun
পেৰা • (pera) (classifier -টো)
- pera
Declension
| Declension of পেৰা | |
|---|---|
| nominative | পেৰা / পেৰাই pera / perai |
| genitive | পেৰাৰ perar |
| nominative | পেৰা / পেৰাই pera / perai |
| accusative | পেৰা / পেৰাক pera / perak |
| dative | পেৰালৈ peraloi |
| terminative | পেৰালৈকে peraloike |
| instrumental | পেৰাই/ পেৰাৰে perai / perare |
| genitive | পেৰাৰ perar |
| locative | পেৰাত perat |
| Notes | |
| Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural. Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc. Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive. Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too. Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common. Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese. Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week. | |
Etymology 3
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑁂𑀟𑁆𑀟 (pĕḍḍa), 𑀧𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀬 (paḍḍaya). Cognate with Oriya ପେଡ଼ା (peṛa, “young buffalo”), Hindi पाड़ा (pāṛā), Nepali पारो (pāro, “buffalo calf”).
Alternative forms
- পাৰা (para)
Noun
পেৰা • (pera) (classifier -টো)
- male buffalo
Declension
| Declension of পেৰা | |
|---|---|
| nominative | পেৰা / পেৰাই pera / perai |
| genitive | পেৰাৰ perar |
| nominative | পেৰা / পেৰাই pera / perai |
| accusative | পেৰা / পেৰাক pera / perak |
| dative | পেৰালৈ peraloi |
| terminative | পেৰালৈকে peraloike |
| instrumental | পেৰাই/ পেৰাৰে perai / perare |
| genitive | পেৰাৰ perar |
| locative | পেৰাত perat |
| Notes | |
| Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural. Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc. Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive. Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too. Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common. Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese. Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week. | |
See also
- পেৰী (peri)