নাই
Assamese
Etymology 1
Inherited from Early Assamese নাহি (nahi), from Sanskrit নহি (nahí, “surely not”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *naǰʰí, from earlier *ná gʲʰí, from Proto-Indo-European *né + gʰí. Cognate to Kamta নাই (nai), Bengali নেই (nei), Hindi नहीं (nahī̃), Braj नाहीं (nāhī̃).
Alternative forms
- নাহি (nahi), নায় (nay)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /naɪ/
- (Kamrupi): IPA(key): /nai/
Adverb
নাই • (nai)
- no (representing negation of statements)
- ইয়াত গাজৰনাই। ― iat gazor nai. ― There are no carrots here.
- Synonyms: ওহোঁ (ühü̃), না (na)
- Antonym: অ (o)
- negative form of আছে (ase, “have”)
Usage notes
For yes-no questions like "does it happen?", "is it that?", নহয় (nohoy) is used instead.
Interjection
নাই • (nai)
- no, not (negative response to a yes-no question)
- Antonyms: হয় (hoy), এৰা (era)
Verb
নাই • (nai)
- negative of আছে (ase, “to have”)
- মোৰ আছে, মোৰ নাই
- mür ase, mür nai
- I have, I do not have
- (literally, “My there is, my there is not”)
Etymology 2
Inherited from Sanskrit নাভি (nābhi), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnā́bʰiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́bʰiš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nóbʰ-is, from *h₃nebʰ- (“navel”).
Doublet of নাভি (nabhi).
Noun
নাই • (nai)
- navel
- Synonym: নাড়ী (nari)
Bengali
Etymology 1
Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀦𑀸𑀳𑀺 (nāhi), from Sanskrit নহি (nahí, “surely not”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *naǰʰí, from earlier *ná gʲʰí, from Proto-Indo-European *né + gʰí. Cognate to Kamta নাই (nai), Assamese নাই (nai) Hindi नहीं (nahī̃), Braj नाहीं (nāhī̃).
Alternative forms
- নেই (nei), নাহি (nahi), নায় (nay)
Adverb
নাই • (nai)
- no (representing negation of statements)
- এখানে গাজরনাই।
- ekhane gajôrô nai.
- There are no carrots here.
- Antonym: আছে (ache)
Verb
নাই • (nai)
- negative of আছে (ache, “to have”)
- আমার আছে, আমার নাই
- amar ache, amar nai
- I have, I do not have
- (literally, “My there is, my there is not”)
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnā́bʰiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́bʰiš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nóbʰ-is, from *h₃nebʰ- (“navel”). Doublet of নাভি (nabhi).
Noun
নাই • (nai)
- navel