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单词 ঝাল
释义

ঝাল

Bengali

Etymology

Derived from Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, to burn brightly, blaze, shine);[1] ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (to burn, to glow). Doublet of জ্বলা (jẇla, to burn, to shine), উজ্জ্বল (ujjbala, bright, radiant), জ্বাল (jẇal, fire, fuel, firewood), জ্বালা (jẇala, irritation; to light up, to ignite), জ্বলন (jẇlôn, combustion, burning), জ্বালানী (jẇalanī, fuel) and জ্বর (jbara, fever).

Pronunciation

  • (West Bengal) IPA(key): /dʒʱal/, [d͡ʒʱal]
    • (file)
  • Rhymes: -al

Adjective

ঝাল (jhal)

  1. hot, spicy[1]

Derived terms

  • ঝালঝস (jhaljhôs)
  • ঝালমরিচ (jhalômric)
  • ঝোল (jhol, gravy)

Noun

ঝাল (jhal)

  1. spiciness, spice
    আমি বেশি ঝাল সহ্য করতে পারি না।
    ami beśi jhal śôjjhô kôrte pari na.
    I can't handle too much spice.

Inflection

Inflection of ঝাল
nominativeঝাল
jhal
objectiveঝাল / ঝালকে
jhal (semantically general or indefinite) / jhalke (semantically definite)
genitiveঝালের
jhaler
locativeঝালে
jhale
Indefinite forms
nominativeঝাল
jhal
objectiveঝাল / ঝালকে
jhal (semantically general or indefinite) / jhalke (semantically definite)
genitiveঝালের
jhaler
locativeঝালে
jhale
Definite forms
singularplural
nominativeঝালটা , ঝালটি
jhalṭa (colloquial), jhalṭi (formal)
ঝালগুলা, ঝালগুলো
jhalgula (colloquial), jhalgulo (formal)
objectiveঝালটা, ঝালটি
jhalṭa (colloquial), jhalṭi (formal)
ঝালগুলা, ঝালগুলো
jhalgula (colloquial), jhalgulo (formal)
genitiveঝালটার, ঝালটির
jhalṭar (colloquial), jhalṭir (formal)
ঝালগুলার, ঝালগুলোর
jhalgular (colloquial), jhalgulor (formal)
locativeঝালটাতে / ঝালটায়, ঝালটিতে
jhalṭate / jhalṭay (colloquial), jhalṭite (formal)
ঝালগুলাতে / ঝালগুলায়, ঝালগুলোতে
jhalgulate / jhalgulay (colloquial), jhalgulote (formal)
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

References

  1. Haughton, Graves C. (1833), “ঝাল”, in A Dictionary, Bengálí and Sanskrit, Explained in English, and Adapted for Students of Either Language, London: J. L. Cox & Son, page 1232
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