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单词 জগৰ
释义

জগৰ

Assamese

Alternative forms

  • ঝগৰ (zhogor) Central
  • জগাৰ (zogar) Kamrupi

Etymology

Inherited from Middle Assamese ঝগৰ (zhogor). Cognate with Bengali ঝগড়া (jhôgôṛa), Hindi झगड़ा (jhagṛā).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zɔ.ɡɔɹ/

Noun

জগৰ (zogor) (classifier -টো)

  1. fault, offence
    জগৰটো কি?
    zogortü ki?
    What is the fault?
    Synonyms: দায় (day), দোষ (düx)

Declension

Declension of জগৰ
nominativeজগৰ / জগৰে
zogor / zogore
genitiveজগৰৰ
zogoror
nominativeজগৰ / জগৰে
zogor / zogore
accusativeজগৰ / জগৰক
zogor / zogorok
dativeজগৰলৈ
zogoroloi
terminativeজগৰলৈকে
zogoroloike
instrumentalজগৰে/ জগৰেৰে
zogore / zogorere
genitiveজগৰৰ
zogoror
locativeজগৰত
zogorot
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.

Derived terms

  • জগৰ লগা (zogor loga)
  • জগৰ লাগ (zogor lag)
  • জগৰীয়া (zogoria)
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