গম
Assamese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɔm/
Etymology 1
From Sanskrit গম্য (gamya, “accessible”). Cognate with Nepali गम (gama, “secret”), Gujarati ગમ (gam, “inclination, knowledge”), Marathi गम (gam, “meaning”).
Noun
গম • (gom)
- inkling, indication
Declension
Inflection of গম
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | |||||||
| absolutive | গম gom | গমটো gomtü | গমকেইটা gomkeita | গমবোৰ gombür | গমবিলাক gombilak | ||||
| ergative | গমে gome | গমটোৱে gomtüe | গমকেইটাই gomkeitai | গমবোৰে gombüre | গমবিলাকে gombilake | ||||
| accusative | গমক gomok | গমটোক gomtük | গমকেইটাক gomkeitak | গমবোৰক gombürok | গমবিলাকক gombilakok | ||||
| genitive | গমৰ gomor | গমটোৰ gomtür | গমকেইটাৰ gomkeitar | গমবোৰৰ gombüror | গমবিলাকৰ gombilakor | ||||
| dative | গমলৈ gomoloi | গমটোলৈ gomtüloi | গমকেইটালৈ gomkeitaloi | গমবোৰলৈ gombüroloi | গমবিলাকলৈ gombilakoloi | ||||
| terminative | গমলৈকে gomoloike | গমটোলৈকে gomtüloike | গমকেইটালৈকে gomkeitaloike | গমবোৰলৈকে gombüroloike | গমবিলাকলৈকে gombilakoloike | ||||
| instrumental | গমেৰে gomere | গমটোৰে gomtüre | গমকেইটাৰে gomkeitare | গমবোৰেৰে gombürere | গমবিলাকেৰে gombilakere | ||||
| locative | গমত gomot | গমটোত gomtüt | গমকেইটাত gomkeitat | গমবোৰত gombürot | গমবিলাকত gombilakot | ||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense. No case marking is used for inanimate sense. Dative Note 1: In some dialects -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) is used instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অত (-ot) or -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: In some dialects -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||
Derived terms
- গমগতি (gomgoti)
- গম দিয়া (gom dia)
- গম ধৰা (gom dhora)
- গম পোৱা (gom püa)
- গম লোৱা (gom lüa)
- গমা (goma)
Etymology 2
From Sanskrit গোধূম (godhūma, “wheat”).
Noun
গম • (gom)
- wheat
- Synonym: ঘেঁহু (ghẽhu)
Declension
Inflection of গম
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| specific | not specific | ||||||||
| informal | formal | ||||||||
| absolutive | গম gom | গমখিনি gomkhini | গমবোৰ gombür | গমবিলাক gombilak | গমসমূহ gomxomuh | ||||
| ergative | গমে gome | গমখিনিয়ে gomkhinie | গমবোৰে gombüre | গমবিলাকে gombilake | গমসমূহে gomxomuhe | ||||
| accusative | গমক gomok | গমখিনিক gomkhinik | গমবোৰক gombürok | গমবিলাকক gombilakok | গমসমূহক gomxomuhok | ||||
| genitive | গমৰ gomor | গমখিনিৰ gomkhinir | গমবোৰৰ gombüror | গমবিলাকৰ gombilakor | গমসমূহৰ gomxomuhor | ||||
| dative | গমলৈ gomoloi | গমখিনিলৈ gomkhiniloi | গমবোৰলৈ gombüroloi | গমবিলাকলৈ gombilakoloi | গমসমূহলৈ gomxomuholoi | ||||
| instrumental | গমেৰে gomere | গমখিনিৰে gomkhinire | গমবোৰেৰে gombürere | গমবিলাকেৰে gombilakere | গমসমূহেৰে gomxomuhere | ||||
| locative | গমত gomot | গমখিনিত gomkhinit | গমবোৰত gombürot | গমবিলাকত gombilakot | গমসমূহত gomxomuhot | ||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense. No case marking is used for inanimate sense. Dative Note 1: In some dialects -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) is used instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অত (-ot) or -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: In some dialects -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||
Related terms
- গোমধান (gümodhan)
- ঘেঁহু (ghẽhu)
Bengali
Etymology
From Sanskrit गोधूम (godhūma, “wheat”).
Noun
গম • (gam)
- wheat