এন্দুৰ
Assamese
Alternative forms
- ইন্দুৰ (indur)
Etymology
From Old Assamese ইন্দুৰ (induro), from Sanskrit উন্দুৰ (undura) from a lost Vedic substrate language[1]. Cognate with Sylheti ꠃꠘ꠆ꠖꠥꠞ (undur), Bengali ইঁদুর (ĩdur), Hindi इंदुर (indur), Gujarati ઉંદર (undar), Marathi उंदीर (undīr), Konkani उंदिर (undir).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛn.duɹ/
Noun
এন্দুৰ • (endur)
- rat
Declension
Inflection of এন্দুৰ
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | |||||||
| absolutive | এন্দুৰ endur | এন্দুৰটো endurtü | এন্দুৰকেইটা endurkeita | এন্দুৰবোৰ endurbür | এন্দুৰবিলাক endurbilak | ||||
| ergative | এন্দুৰে endure | এন্দুৰটোৱে endurtüe | এন্দুৰকেইটাই endurkeitai | এন্দুৰবোৰে endurbüre | এন্দুৰবিলাকে endurbilake | ||||
| accusative | এন্দুৰক endurok | এন্দুৰটোক endurtük | এন্দুৰকেইটাক endurkeitak | এন্দুৰবোৰক endurbürok | এন্দুৰবিলাকক endurbilakok | ||||
| genitive | এন্দুৰৰ enduror | এন্দুৰটোৰ endurtür | এন্দুৰকেইটাৰ endurkeitar | এন্দুৰবোৰৰ endurbüror | এন্দুৰবিলাকৰ endurbilakor | ||||
| dative | এন্দুৰলৈ enduroloi | এন্দুৰটোলৈ endurtüloi | এন্দুৰকেইটালৈ endurkeitaloi | এন্দুৰবোৰলৈ endurbüroloi | এন্দুৰবিলাকলৈ endurbilakoloi | ||||
| terminative | এন্দুৰলৈকে enduroloike | এন্দুৰটোলৈকে endurtüloike | এন্দুৰকেইটালৈকে endurkeitaloike | এন্দুৰবোৰলৈকে endurbüroloike | এন্দুৰবিলাকলৈকে endurbilakoloike | ||||
| instrumental | এন্দুৰেৰে endurere | এন্দুৰটোৰে endurtüre | এন্দুৰকেইটাৰে endurkeitare | এন্দুৰবোৰেৰে endurbürere | এন্দুৰবিলাকেৰে endurbilakere | ||||
| locative | এন্দুৰত endurot | এন্দুৰটোত endurtüt | এন্দুৰকেইটাত endurkeitat | এন্দুৰবোৰত endurbürot | এন্দুৰবিলাকত endurbilakot | ||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense. No case marking is used for inanimate sense. Dative Note 1: In some dialects -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) is used instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অত (-ot) or -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: In some dialects -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||
See also
- নিগনি (nigoni)
References
- Kuiper, F. B. J. (1948) Proto-Munda Words In Sanskrit, Amsterdam: N.V. Noord-Hollandsche Uitgevers Maatschappij, page 27
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “undura (2095)”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press