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单词 हर्षति
释义

हर्षति

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰárṣati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ĵʰáršati, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰérs-e-ti (to become excited; to bristle), from *ǵʰers- (stiff, surprised). Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬱 (zarš), Latin horreō, horror, Old Armenian ձառ (jaṙ).

Pronunciation

  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɦɐ́ɽ.ʂɐ.t̪i/
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈɦɐɽ.ʂɐ.t̪i/

Verb

हर्षति (hárṣati)

  1. to be excited
  2. to be delighted
  3. (of hair or fur) to bristle
  4. to become impatient
  5. to become stiff or rigid

References

  • Monier Williams (1899), हर्षति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 1303/2.
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