请输入您要查询的单词:

 

单词 सृज्
释义

सृज्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *selǵ- (to throw away, pour out, release, set free). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *selkaną (to trickle, drip; languish) whence probably English sulk.

Pronunciation

  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /sr̩d͡ʑ/
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /s̪r̩d͡ʑ/

Root

सृज् (sṛj)

  1. to let go, discharge, throw, cast, hurl
  2. to emit, pour forth
  3. to let loose

Derived terms

  • सृजति (sṛjáti)
  • सर्जन (sárjana)
  • सर्ग (sárga)

References

  • Monier Williams (1899), सृज्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 1245.
  • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 189
  • Otto Böhtlingk; Richard Schmidt (1879-1928), सृज्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
  • Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), सृज्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
  • Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 393
  • Rix, Helmut, editor (2001) Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 528
  • Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 900
随便看

 

国际大辞典收录了7408809条英语、德语、日语等多语种在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的翻译及用法,是外语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2023 idict.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/8/9 22:47:12