वात
See also: वाति, वृत, and वृति
Old Gujarati
Etymology
From Sanskrit वार्त्ता (vārttā).
Noun
वात (vāta)
- story, matter, affair
Alternative forms
- वत्त
Descendants
- Gujarati: વાત (vāt)
Sanskrit
Etymology 1
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HwáHatas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwáHatas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (“wind”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀 (vāta), Ancient Greek ἀείς (aeís), Latin ventus, Old English wind (whence English wind).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ʋɑ́ː.t̪ɐ/
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑː.t̪ɐ/
Noun
वात • (vā́ta) m[1] (metrically váata)
- wind or the wind-god
- wind, air
- wind emitted from the body
- wind or air as one of the humours of the body
- morbid affection of the windy humour, flatulence, gout, rheumatism
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of वात (vā́ta) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | वातः vā́taḥ | वातौ vā́tau | वाताः / वातासः¹ vā́tāḥ / vā́tāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | वात vā́ta | वातौ vā́tau | वाताः / वातासः¹ vā́tāḥ / vā́tāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | वातम् vā́tam | वातौ vā́tau | वातान् vā́tān |
Instrumental | वातेन vā́tena | वाताभ्याम् vā́tābhyām | वातैः / वातेभिः¹ vā́taiḥ / vā́tebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | वाताय vā́tāya | वाताभ्याम् vā́tābhyām | वातेभ्यः vā́tebhyaḥ |
Ablative | वातात् vā́tāt | वाताभ्याम् vā́tābhyām | वातेभ्यः vā́tebhyaḥ |
Genitive | वातस्य vā́tasya | वातयोः vā́tayoḥ | वातानाम् vā́tānām |
Locative | वाते vā́te | वातयोः vā́tayoḥ | वातेषु vā́teṣu |
Notes |
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Borrowed terms
- Telugu: వాతము (vātamu)
Descendants
- Assamese: বা (ba)
See also
- वायु (vāyú)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wáHtas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáHtas, from Proto-Indo-European *weh₂t- (“excited, raging”). Cognate with Old Irish fáith, Old Norse Óðinn (“Odin”), Gothic 𐍅𐍉𐌳𐍃 (wōds), Old English wōd (“mad, crazy”) (whence English wode).
Adjective
वात • (vā́ta)[2]
- attacked, assailed, injured, hurt
Derived terms
- निवात (nivātá, “unhurt, uninjured, safe, secure”)
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “वात”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 0934.
- Monier Williams (1899), “वात”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 0939.