यूष
Sanskrit
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yuHṣás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yuHšás, from Proto-Indo-European *yuHs-ós, from *yuHs- (“soup, broth”). Cognate with Latin iūs (“gravy, broth, sauce”), Russian уха (uxa, “fish soup”), Proto-Germanic *justaz (“cheese”) (whence Old Norse ostr). Compare also Finnish juusto, a Germanic borrowing.
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /juː.ʂɐ́/
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈjuː.ʂɐ/
Noun
यूष • (yūṣá) m
- soup, broth
- water in which different pulses have been boiled
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of यूष (yūṣá) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | यूषः yūṣáḥ | यूषौ yūṣaú | यूषाः / यूषासः¹ yūṣā́ḥ / yūṣā́saḥ¹ |
| Vocative | यूष yū́ṣa | यूषौ yū́ṣau | यूषाः / यूषासः¹ yū́ṣāḥ / yū́ṣāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | यूषम् yūṣám | यूषौ yūṣaú | यूषान् yūṣā́n |
| Instrumental | यूषेण yūṣéṇa | यूषाभ्याम् yūṣā́bhyām | यूषैः / यूषेभिः¹ yūṣaíḥ / yūṣébhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | यूषाय yūṣā́ya | यूषाभ्याम् yūṣā́bhyām | यूषेभ्यः yūṣébhyaḥ |
| Ablative | यूषात् yūṣā́t | यूषाभ्याम् yūṣā́bhyām | यूषेभ्यः yūṣébhyaḥ |
| Genitive | यूषस्य yūṣásya | यूषयोः yūṣáyoḥ | यूषाणाम् yūṣā́ṇām |
| Locative | यूषे yūṣé | यूषयोः yūṣáyoḥ | यूषेषु yūṣéṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “यूष”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 856.