यम्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

ᬬᬫ᭄ (Balinese script)
যম্ (Assamese script)
যম্ (Bengali script)
𑰧𑰦𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀬𑀫𑁆 (Brahmi script)
𑌯𑌮𑍍 (Grantha script)
યમ્ (Gujarati script)
ꦪꦩ꧀ (Javanese script)
ಯಮ್ (Kannada script)
ယမ္ (Burmese script)
𑐫𑐩𑑂 (Newa script)
ଯମ୍ (Oriya script)
ꢫꢪ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
𑆪𑆩𑇀 (Sharada script)
𑖧𑖦𑖿 (Siddham script)
యమ్ (Telugu script)
ཡམ྄ (Tibetan script)
𑒨𑒧𑓂 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yam- (“to hold”).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /jɐm/

(Classical) IPA^(key): /jɐm/

Root

यम् • (yam)

to sustain, hold, hold up, support
to raise, wield (a weapon)
to raise, extend or hold (as a screen)
to extend one's self
to stretch out, expand, spread, display, show
to hold or keep in, hold back, restrain, check, curb, govern, subdue, control
to give anything in exchange for anything
to give up one’s self to, be faithful to, obey
to utter (a sound)
to fix, establish

Derived terms

आयम् (āyam)
आयाम (āyāma)
व्यायम् (vyāyam)
व्यायाम (vyāyāma)

References

Monier Williams (1899) , “यम्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 845.

单词	यम्
释义	यम् Sanskrit Alternative scripts Alternative scripts ᬬᬫ᭄ (Balinese script) যম্ (Assamese script) যম্ (Bengali script) 𑰧𑰦𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script) 𑀬𑀫𑁆 (Brahmi script) 𑌯𑌮𑍍 (Grantha script) યમ્ (Gujarati script) ꦪꦩ꧀ (Javanese script) ಯಮ್ (Kannada script) ယမ္ (Burmese script) 𑐫𑐩𑑂 (Newa script) ଯମ୍ (Oriya script) ꢫꢪ꣄ (Saurashtra script) 𑆪𑆩𑇀 (Sharada script) 𑖧𑖦𑖿 (Siddham script) యమ్ (Telugu script) ཡམ྄ (Tibetan script) 𑒨𑒧𑓂 (Tirhuta script) Etymology Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian yam- (“to hold”). Pronunciation (Vedic) IPA^(key): /jɐm/ (Classical) IPA^(key): /jɐm/ Root यम्* • (yam) to sustain, hold, hold up, support to raise, wield (a weapon) to raise, extend or hold (as a screen) to extend one's self to stretch out, expand, spread, display, show to hold or keep in, hold back, restrain, check, curb, govern, subdue, control to give anything in exchange for anything to give up one’s self to, be faithful to, obey to utter (a sound) to fix, establish Derived terms आयम् (āyam) आयाम (āyāma) व्यायम् (vyāyam) व्यायाम (vyāyāma) References Monier Williams (1899) , “यम्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 845.
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