मुद्ग
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मुद्ग (mudga). Doublet of मूँग (mūṅg), a tadbhava.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mʊd̪.ɡᵊ/
Noun
मुद्ग • (mudga) m (Urdu spelling مدگ)
- (rare, formal) a cover, covering, lid
- the Mung bean
Declension
Declension of मुद्ग (masc cons-stem)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
direct | मुद्ग mudga | मुद्ग mudga |
oblique | मुद्ग mudga | मुद्गों mudgaō̃ |
vocative | मुद्ग mudga | मुद्गो mudgaō |
References
- Platts, John T. (1884) , “मुद्ग”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & co.
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ᬫᬸᬤ᭄ᬕ (Balinese script)
- মুদ্গ (Assamese script)
- মুদ্গ (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰲𑰟𑰿𑰐 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀕 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌮𑍁𑌦𑍍𑌗 (Grantha script)
- મુદ્ગ (Gujarati script)
- ꦩꦸꦢ꧀ꦒ (Javanese script)
- ಮುದ್ಗ (Kannada script)
- မုဒ္ဂ (Burmese script)
- 𑐩𑐸𑐡𑑂𑐐 (Newa script)
- ମୁଦ୍ଗ (Oriya script)
- ꢪꢸꢣ꣄ꢔ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆶𑆢𑇀𑆓 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖲𑖟𑖿𑖐 (Siddham script)
- ముద్గ (Telugu script)
- མུདྒ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒳𑒠𑓂𑒑 (Tirhuta script)
Etymology
Derived from the root मुद् (mud).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /mud̪.ɡɐ́/, [mud̪̚.ɡɐ́]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈmud̪.ɡɐ/, [ˈmud̪̚.ɡɐ]
Noun
मुद्ग • (mudgá) m
- a cover, covering, lid
- the Mung bean
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of मुद्ग (mudgá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | मुद्गः mudgáḥ | मुद्गौ mudgaú | मुद्गाः / मुद्गासः¹ mudgā́ḥ / mudgā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | मुद्ग múdga | मुद्गौ múdgau | मुद्गाः / मुद्गासः¹ múdgāḥ / múdgāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | मुद्गम् mudgám | मुद्गौ mudgaú | मुद्गान् mudgā́n |
Instrumental | मुद्गेन mudgéna | मुद्गाभ्याम् mudgā́bhyām | मुद्गैः / मुद्गेभिः¹ mudgaíḥ / mudgébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | मुद्गाय mudgā́ya | मुद्गाभ्याम् mudgā́bhyām | मुद्गेभ्यः mudgébhyaḥ |
Ablative | मुद्गात् mudgā́t | मुद्गाभ्याम् mudgā́bhyām | मुद्गेभ्यः mudgébhyaḥ |
Genitive | मुद्गस्य mudgásya | मुद्गयोः mudgáyoḥ | मुद्गानाम् mudgā́nām |
Locative | मुद्गे mudgé | मुद्गयोः mudgáyoḥ | मुद्गेषु mudgéṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
- Ashokan Prakrit: [Term?]
- Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀫𑀼𑀕𑁆𑀕 (mugga)
- Sauraseni Apabhramsa: [Term?]
- Hindustani:
- Hindi: मूँग (mū̃g)
- Urdu: مونگ (mū̃g)
- Hindustani:
- Gurjar Apabhramsa: [Term?]
- Gujarati: મગ (mag)
- Sauraseni Apabhramsa: [Term?]
- Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀼𑀕𑁆𑀕 (mugga)
- Marathi: मूग (mūg)
- Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀫𑀼𑀕𑁆𑀕 (mugga)
- → Hindustani:
- Hindi: मुद्ग (mudga)
- Urdu: مدگ (mudg)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) , “मुद्ग”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 822.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) , “mudgá (10198)”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press