मण्ड

मण्ड

Sanskrit

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /mɐɳ.ɖɐ́/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈmɐɳ.ɖɐ/

Noun

मण्ड • (maṇḍá) m

1. scum of boiled rice

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of मण्ड (maṇḍá)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	मण्डः maṇḍáḥ	मण्डौ maṇḍaú	मण्डाः / मण्डासः¹ maṇḍā́ḥ / maṇḍā́saḥ¹
Vocative	मण्ड máṇḍa	मण्डौ máṇḍau	मण्डाः / मण्डासः¹ máṇḍāḥ / máṇḍāsaḥ¹
Accusative	मण्डम् maṇḍám	मण्डौ maṇḍaú	मण्डान् maṇḍā́n
Instrumental	मण्डेन maṇḍéna	मण्डाभ्याम् maṇḍā́bhyām	मण्डैः / मण्डेभिः¹ maṇḍaíḥ / maṇḍébhiḥ¹
Dative	मण्डाय maṇḍā́ya	मण्डाभ्याम् maṇḍā́bhyām	मण्डेभ्यः maṇḍébhyaḥ
Ablative	मण्डात् maṇḍā́t	मण्डाभ्याम् maṇḍā́bhyām	मण्डेभ्यः maṇḍébhyaḥ
Genitive	मण्डस्य maṇḍásya	मण्डयोः maṇḍáyoḥ	मण्डानाम् maṇḍā́nām
Locative	मण्डे maṇḍé	मण्डयोः maṇḍáyoḥ	मण्डेषु maṇḍéṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Descendants

• Pali: maṇḍa, maṇḍaka
• Prakrit: 𑀫𑀀𑀟 (mam̐ḍa), 𑀫𑀀𑀟𑀸 (mam̐ḍā), 𑀫𑀀𑀟𑀻 (mam̐ḍī)
  • Central:
    • Sauraseni Prakrit:
      • Gujarati: માંડો (mā̃ḍo), માડો (māḍo)
      • Hindustani: mā̃ḍ, mā̃ṛ, mā̃ḍā, mā̃ṛī, mā̃ṛnā

        Hindi: मांड, मांड़, मांडा, मांड़ी, माँड़ना

        Urdu: مَاںڈ‎, مَاںڑ‎, مَاںڈَا‎, مَاںڑِی‎, مَاںڑنَا‎

      • Romani: maro
        • Carpathian Romani: maro
        • Lomavren: malav
        • Romani Greek: manró (“bread”)
        • Sinte Romani: maro
        • Vlax Romani: maro, mani̦o, mai̦o
  • Dardic:
    • Dameli: man
    • Kalami: من‎ (man)
    • Kashmiri: مۄنڈُ‎ (mọ̆nḍụ)
    • Phalura: ماݨڈ‎ (māṇḍ)
  • Eastern:
    • Magadhi Prakrit:
      • Assamese: মাৰ (mar)
      • Bengali: মাড়ি (maṛi)
      • Bihari: माँड़, मण्डा, माड़ा, माँढ़ा
        • Bhojpuri: माँड़ (mā̃ṛ)
        • Maithili: माड़ी (māṛī)
      • Oriya: ମଣ୍ଡ (môṇḍô), ମଣ୍ଡା (môṇḍa), ମାଣ୍ଡୁଅ (maṇḍuô)
  • Northern:
    • Khasa Prakrit:
      • Kumaoni: माना (mānā), माँड़ी (mā̃ṛī), माँण (mā̃ṇ)
      • Nepali: माँड (mā̃ḍ)
      • Western Pahari:
        • Bhadrawahi: मन्नि (mánni), मण्डो (maṇḍo)
  • Southern:
    • Elu Prakrit:
      • Dhivehi: މަޑު‎ (maḍu), މަޑޮ‎ (maḍo)
      • Sinhalese: මඩ (maḍa)
    • Maharastri Prakrit:
      • Marathi: माँडा (mŏṇḍā)
  • Western:
    • Paisaci Prakrit:
      • Punjabi: mann, mannī, maṇḍā, maṇḍṇā

        Punjabi: ਮੰਨ, ਮੰਨੀ, ਮੰਡਾ, ਮੰਡਣਾ

        Punjabi: مَنّ‎, مَنِّی‎, مَݨڈَا‎, مَݨڈݨَا‎

        • Lahnda: من‎ (mann)
          • Khetrani: ماݨ (māṇi)
      • Sindhi: mānī

        Devanagari: मानी

        Arabic: مَانِي‎

References

• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “manda”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press