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单词 मज्ज्
释义

मज्ज्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *mesg- (to dip, sink). Cognate with Latin mergō (dip, immerse), Lithuanian mazgóti (to wash), Latvian mazgât (to wash), Russian Москва́ (Moskvá, Moscow).

Pronunciation

  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /mɐdd͡ʑ/, [mɐd̚d͡ʑ]
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /mɐd̪d͡ʑ/, [mɐd̪̚d͡ʑ]

Root

मज्ज् (majj)

  1. to sink, dive, plunge

Derived terms

  • मज्जति (májjati)
  • मग्न (magná, immersed)

References

  • Monier Williams (1899), मज्ज्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 0773.
  • Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), मज्ज्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
  • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 116
  • Otto Böhtlingk; Richard Schmidt (1879-1928), मज्ज्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
  • Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 403
  • Rix, Helmut, editor (2001) Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 441
  • Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 0745
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