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单词 पीसना
释义

पीसना

Hindi

Etymology

Hindi verb set
पिसना (pisnā)
पीसना (pīsnā)
पिसाना (pisānā)
पिसवाना (pisvānā)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀻𑀲𑀇 (pīsaï), from Sanskrit पिंषति (piṃṣáti) (compare पिनष्टि (pináṣṭi)). Cognate with Gujarati પીસવું (pīsvũ), Marathi पिसणे (pisṇe), Sindhi پيِهَڻُ / पीहणु, Punjabi ਪੀਹਣਾ (pīhṇā) / پِیہْݨا (pīhṇā), Nepali पिस्नु (pisnu), Maithili पिसब (pisab) / 𑒣𑒱𑒮𑒥 (pisaba), Bengali পিষা (piṣa), Assamese পিহা (piha), Phalura píiṣa / پِیݜہ.

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /piːs.nɑː/, [piːs̪.n̪äː]

Verb

पीसना (pīsnā) (transitive, Urdu spelling پِیسْنا)

  1. to grind, gnash, crush
    अपने दांत को पीसो मत।apne dānt ko pīso mata.Don't gnash your teeth.
    गेहूँ पीसनाgehū̃ pīsnāto grind wheat
    Synonym: कूटना (kūṭnā)
  2. (card games) to shuffle
  3. (figuratively) to oppress

Conjugation

References

  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), piṁṣáti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 460
  • McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), पीसना”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 634
  • Platts, John T. (1884), पीसना”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 299
  • Bahri, Hardev (1989), पीसना”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons, page 394.
  • पीसना”, in Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2023.
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