पाथस्
Sanskrit
FWOTD – 3 January 2022
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ᬧᬵᬣᬲ᭄ (Balinese script)
- পাথস্ (Assamese script)
- পাথস্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰯𑰞𑰭𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑀸𑀣𑀲𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌪𑌾𑌥𑌸𑍍 (Grantha script)
- પાથસ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਪਾਥਸੑ (Gurmukhi script)
- ꦥꦴꦡꦱ꧀ (Javanese script)
- បាថស៑ (Khmer script)
- ಪಾಥಸ್ (Kannada script)
- ປາຖສ຺ (Lao script)
- പാഥസ് (Malayalam script)
- 𑘢𑘰𑘞𑘭𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠠᢗᠲᠠᠰ (Mongolian script)
- ᢒᠠ᠊ᠠᡨᠠᠰ᠌ (Manchu script)
- ပါထသ် (Burmese script)
- 𑧂𑧑𑦾𑧍𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑐵𑐠𑐳𑑂 (Newa script)
- ପାଥସ୍ (Oriya script)
- ꢦꢵꢢꢱ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑆳𑆡𑆱𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖯𑖞𑖭𑖿 (Siddham script)
- පාථස් (Sinhalese script)
- పాథస్ (Telugu script)
- ปาถสฺ (Thai script)
- པཱ་ཐ་ས྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑒰𑒟𑒮𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /pɑ́ː.tʰɐs/
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpɑː.t̪ʰɐs̪/
Noun
पाथस् • (pā́thas) n
- spot, place
- Synonym: स्थान (sthāna)
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.154.5.1:
- तदस्य प्रियमभि पाथो अश्यां नरो यत्र देवयवो मदन्ति ।
- tadasya priyamabhi pātho aśyāṃ naro yatra devayavo madanti .
- May I attain to that his well-loved place where men devoted to the Devas are happy.
- तदस्य प्रियमभि पाथो अश्यां नरो यत्र देवयवो मदन्ति ।
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 3.8.9.2:
- उन्नीयमानाः कविभिः पुरस्ताद्देवा देवानामपि यन्ति पाथः ॥
- unnīyamānāḥ kavibhiḥ purastāddevā devānāmapi yanti pāthaḥ .
- They, lifted up on high, by sages, eastward, go forth as Devas to the Devas' place.
- उन्नीयमानाः कविभिः पुरस्ताद्देवा देवानामपि यन्ति पाथः ॥
- food (especially as an offering)
- Synonyms: भोजन (bhojana), भुक्ति (bhukti), आश (āśa), खान (khāna), नमस् (namas), आहार (āhāra), इडा (iḍā); see also Thesaurus:खान
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.110.10.1:
- उपावसृज त्मन्या समञ्जन्देवानां पाथ ऋतुथा हवींषि ।
- upāvasṛja tmanyā samañjandevānāṃ pātha ṛtuthā havīṃṣi .
- Send to our offering which thyself thou balmest the Companies of Devas in ordered season.
- उपावसृज त्मन्या समञ्जन्देवानां पाथ ऋतुथा हवींषि ।
- (Classical Sanskrit) water
- Synonyms: जल (jala), पानीय (pānīya), उदक (udaka), तोय (toya), अम्भस् (ambhas), उदन् (udan), अम्बु (ambu), वारि (vāri), सलिल (salila); see also Thesaurus:जल
- Gaṅgālaharī :
- हरन्तां संतापं कमपि मरुदुल्लासलहरीछटाश्चञ्चत्पाथः कणसरणयो दिव्यसरितः ॥
- harantāṃ saṃtāpaṃ kamapi marudullāsalaharīchaṭāścañcatpāthaḥ kaṇasaraṇayo divyasaritaḥ .
- हरन्तां संतापं कमपि मरुदुल्लासलहरीछटाश्चञ्चत्पाथः कणसरणयो दिव्यसरितः ॥
- c. 400 CE – 700 CE, Amarasiṃha, Amarakośa 1.262.2:
- कबन्धमुदकं पाथः पुष्करं सर्वतोमुखम् ॥
- kabandhamudakaṃ pāthaḥ puṣkaraṃ sarvatomukham .
- kabandha, udaka, pāthas, puṣkara, sarvatomukha [Sanskrit words for water]
- कबन्धमुदकं पाथः पुष्करं सर्वतोमुखम् ॥
Declension
| Neuter as-stem declension of पाथस् (pā́thas) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | पाथः pā́thaḥ | पाथसी pā́thasī | पाथांसि pā́thāṃsi |
| Vocative | पाथः pā́thaḥ | पाथसी pā́thasī | पाथांसि pā́thāṃsi |
| Accusative | पाथः pā́thaḥ | पाथसी pā́thasī | पाथांसि pā́thāṃsi |
| Instrumental | पाथसा pā́thasā | पाथोभ्याम् pā́thobhyām | पाथोभिः pā́thobhiḥ |
| Dative | पाथसे pā́thase | पाथोभ्याम् pā́thobhyām | पाथोभ्यः pā́thobhyaḥ |
| Ablative | पाथसः pā́thasaḥ | पाथोभ्याम् pā́thobhyām | पाथोभ्यः pā́thobhyaḥ |
| Genitive | पाथसः pā́thasaḥ | पाथसोः pā́thasoḥ | पाथसाम् pā́thasām |
| Locative | पाथसि pā́thasi | पाथसोः pā́thasoḥ | पाथःसु pā́thaḥsu |
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899), “पाथस्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 617, column 1.
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2023), “pāthas”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890), “पाथस्”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan, page 1006
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), “पाथस्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press, page 160