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单词 नश्
释义

नश्

See also: नशा and नाश

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

  • अंश् (aṃś) (from *h₂enḱ-)
  • अक्ष् (akṣ) (from *h₂n̥ḱ-s-)
  • अश् () (from *h₂n̥ḱ-)
  • नंश् (naṃś) (from *h₂nenḱ-)
  • नक्ष् (nakṣ) (from *h₂neḱ-s-)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnaś-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnaĉ-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (to reach, attain). Cognate with Latin nanciscor (I encounter), Old Irish (do·)icc (comes), Ancient Greek ἤνεγκα (ḗnenka, I carried)) (aorist of φέρω (phérō)), Old English ġenōg (whence English enough).

Pronunciation

  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /n̪ɐɕ/
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /n̪ɐɕ/

Root

नश् (naś)

  1. to reach, attain

Derived terms

  • अशन (aśana, reaching (across))
  • अश्नोति (aśnóti, he attains)
  • अष्टि (áṣṭi, reaching)
  • आनंश (ā́naṁśa, he has attained)
  • आनक्ष (ānakṣa, he has attained)
  • आनट् (ā́naṭ, he attained)
  • नंश (náṁśa, acquisition)
  • नक्षति (nákṣati, he attains)
  • नक्ष्य (nakṣya, to be approached)
  • नशति (náśati, he attains)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *naś-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *naĉ-, from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (to perish, disappear). Cognate with Latin noceō (to harm, hurt), Ancient Greek νεκρός (nekrós), Old Irish éc,

Root

नश् (naś)

  1. to perish, disappear

Derived terms

  • नश्यति (náśyati)
  • नाशयति (nāśáyati)
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