दिव्य
See also: दैव्य
Sanskrit
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *diwyás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *diwyás, from Proto-Indo-European *diwyós (“heavenly, divine”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δῖος (dîos), Latin dīus.
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /d̪iʋ.jɐ́/
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈd̪iʋ.jɐ/
Adjective
दिव्य • (divyá)
- divine, heavenly, celestial
- supernatural, wonderful, magical
- charming, beautiful, agreeable
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of दिव्य | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | दिव्यः (divyaḥ) | ||
| Gen. sg. | दिव्यस्य (divyasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दिव्यः (divyaḥ) | दिव्यौ (divyau) | दिव्याः (divyāḥ) |
| Vocative | दिव्य (divya) | दिव्यौ (divyau) | दिव्याः (divyāḥ) |
| Accusative | दिव्यम् (divyam) | दिव्यौ (divyau) | दिव्यान् (divyān) |
| Instrumental | दिव्येन (divyena) | दिव्याभ्याम् (divyābhyām) | दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) |
| Dative | दिव्याय (divyāya) | दिव्याभ्याम् (divyābhyām) | दिव्येभ्यः (divyebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | दिव्यात् (divyāt) | दिव्याभ्याम् (divyābhyām) | दिव्येभ्यः (divyebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | दिव्यस्य (divyasya) | दिव्ययोः (divyayoḥ) | दिव्यानाम् (divyānām) |
| Locative | दिव्ये (divye) | दिव्ययोः (divyayoḥ) | दिव्येषु (divyeṣu) |
| Feminine ā-stem declension of दिव्य | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | दिव्या (divyā) | ||
| Gen. sg. | दिव्यायाः (divyāyāḥ) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दिव्या (divyā) | दिव्ये (divye) | दिव्याः (divyāḥ) |
| Vocative | दिव्ये (divye) | दिव्ये (divye) | दिव्याः (divyāḥ) |
| Accusative | दिव्याम् (divyām) | दिव्ये (divye) | दिव्याः (divyāḥ) |
| Instrumental | दिव्यया (divyayā) | दिव्याभ्याम् (divyābhyām) | दिव्याभिः (divyābhiḥ) |
| Dative | दिव्यायै (divyāyai) | दिव्याभ्याम् (divyābhyām) | दिव्याभ्यः (divyābhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | दिव्यायाः (divyāyāḥ) | दिव्याभ्याम् (divyābhyām) | दिव्याभ्यः (divyābhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | दिव्यायाः (divyāyāḥ) | दिव्ययोः (divyayoḥ) | दिव्यानाम् (divyānām) |
| Locative | दिव्यायाम् (divyāyām) | दिव्ययोः (divyayoḥ) | दिव्यासु (divyāsu) |
| Neuter a-stem declension of दिव्य | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | दिव्यम् (divyam) | ||
| Gen. sg. | दिव्यस्य (divyasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दिव्यम् (divyam) | दिव्ये (divye) | दिव्यानि (divyāni) |
| Vocative | दिव्य (divya) | दिव्ये (divye) | दिव्यानि (divyāni) |
| Accusative | दिव्यम् (divyam) | दिव्ये (divye) | दिव्यानि (divyāni) |
| Instrumental | दिव्येन (divyena) | दिव्याभ्याम् (divyābhyām) | दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) |
| Dative | दिव्याय (divyāya) | दिव्याभ्याम् (divyābhyām) | दिव्येभ्यः (divyebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | दिव्यात् (divyāt) | दिव्याभ्याम् (divyābhyām) | दिव्येभ्यः (divyebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | दिव्यस्य (divyasya) | दिव्ययोः (divyayoḥ) | दिव्यानाम् (divyānām) |
| Locative | दिव्ये (divye) | दिव्ययोः (divyayoḥ) | दिव्येषु (divyeṣu) |
Descendants
- Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀤𑀺𑀯𑁆𑀯 (divva)
- Pali: dibba
- → Hindi: दिव्य (divya)
- → Kannada: ದಿವ್ಯ (divya)
- → Old Khmer: dibya
- Khmer: ទិព្វ (tɨp)
- → Thai: ทิพย์ (típ)
Noun
दिव्य • (divyá) m
- a kind of animal
- name of a prince
- name of the author of RV
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of दिव्य (divyá) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दिव्यः divyáḥ | दिव्यौ divyaú | दिव्याः / दिव्यासः¹ divyā́ḥ / divyā́saḥ¹ |
| Vocative | दिव्य dívya | दिव्यौ dívyau | दिव्याः / दिव्यासः¹ dívyāḥ / dívyāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | दिव्यम् divyám | दिव्यौ divyaú | दिव्यान् divyā́n |
| Instrumental | दिव्येन divyéna | दिव्याभ्याम् divyā́bhyām | दिव्यैः / दिव्येभिः¹ divyaíḥ / divyébhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | दिव्याय divyā́ya | दिव्याभ्याम् divyā́bhyām | दिव्येभ्यः divyébhyaḥ |
| Ablative | दिव्यात् divyā́t | दिव्याभ्याम् divyā́bhyām | दिव्येभ्यः divyébhyaḥ |
| Genitive | दिव्यस्य divyásya | दिव्ययोः divyáyoḥ | दिव्यानाम् divyā́nām |
| Locative | दिव्ये divyé | दिव्ययोः divyáyoḥ | दिव्येषु divyéṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Noun
दिव्य • (divyá) n
- divine world, anything divine
- pl., the celestial regions, the sky, heaven
- ordeal (10 kinds, viz. तुला, अग्नि, जल, विष, कोश, तण्डुल, तप्त-माष, फाल, धर्माधर्म, तुलसी, compare ss.vv.) Yājñ. ii, 22, 95 Pañc. i, 450/451, 451, 452, etc.
- oath, solemn promise
Declension
| Neuter a-stem declension of दिव्य (divyá) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दिव्यम् divyám | दिव्ये divyé | दिव्यानि / दिव्या¹ divyā́ni / divyā́¹ |
| Vocative | दिव्य dívya | दिव्ये dívye | दिव्यानि / दिव्या¹ dívyāni / dívyā¹ |
| Accusative | दिव्यम् divyám | दिव्ये divyé | दिव्यानि / दिव्या¹ divyā́ni / divyā́¹ |
| Instrumental | दिव्येन divyéna | दिव्याभ्याम् divyā́bhyām | दिव्यैः / दिव्येभिः¹ divyaíḥ / divyébhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | दिव्याय divyā́ya | दिव्याभ्याम् divyā́bhyām | दिव्येभ्यः divyébhyaḥ |
| Ablative | दिव्यात् divyā́t | दिव्याभ्याम् divyā́bhyām | दिव्येभ्यः divyébhyaḥ |
| Genitive | दिव्यस्य divyásya | दिव्ययोः divyáyoḥ | दिव्यानाम् divyā́nām |
| Locative | दिव्ये divyé | दिव्ययोः divyáyoḥ | दिव्येषु divyéṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “दिव्य”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 479.