गै

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

ᬕᬿ (Balinese script)
গৈ (Assamese script)
গৈ (Bengali script)
𑰐𑰹 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀕𑁃 (Brahmi script)
𑌗𑍈 (Grantha script)
ગૈ (Gujarati script)
ਗੈ (Gurmukhi script)
ꦒꦻ (Javanese script)
គៃ (Khmer script)
ಗೈ (Kannada script)
ໄຄ (Lao script)
ഗൈ (Malayalam script)
𑘐𑘺 (Modi script)
ᠺᠧᠧ (Mongolian script)
ᡤᠠᡳ (Manchu script)
ဂဲ (Burmese script)
𑦰𑧛 (Nandinagari script)
𑐐𑐿 (Newa script)
ଗୈ (Oriya script)
ꢔꣀ (Saurashtra script)
𑆓𑆽 (Sharada script)
𑖐𑖹 (Siddham script)
ගෛ (Sinhalese script)
గై (Telugu script)
ไค (Thai script)
གཻ (Tibetan script)
𑒑𑒻 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *geH- (“to sing, cry”).

Cognate with Avestan 𐬔𐬁𐬚𐬁‎ (gāθā, “form of strophe, metre, namely the collections of Zarathustra's songs, the Gathas”).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɡɑːj/

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ɡɑj/

Root

गै • (gai)

to sing, recite
to praise in song
to relate in metrical language

Derived terms

गाथा (gāthā, “verse, stanza”)
गान (gāna, “song”)
गायति (gāyati, “to sing”)
गायत्री (gāyatrī, “the Gayatri metre”)
गीता (gītā, “song”)
भगवद्गीता (bhagavadgītā, “the Bhagavad-gita”)

References

Monier Williams (1899), “गै”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 0363.
Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), “गै”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 035
Otto Böhtlingk; Richard Schmidt (1879-1928), “गै”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 355
Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 356

单词	गै
释义	गै Sanskrit Alternative scripts Alternative scripts ᬕᬿ (Balinese script) গৈ (Assamese script) গৈ (Bengali script) 𑰐𑰹 (Bhaiksuki script) 𑀕𑁃 (Brahmi script) 𑌗𑍈 (Grantha script) ગૈ (Gujarati script) ਗੈ (Gurmukhi script) ꦒꦻ (Javanese script) គៃ (Khmer script) ಗೈ (Kannada script) ໄຄ (Lao script) ഗൈ (Malayalam script) 𑘐𑘺 (Modi script) ᠺᠧᠧ (Mongolian script) ᡤᠠᡳ (Manchu script) ဂဲ (Burmese script) 𑦰𑧛 (Nandinagari script) 𑐐𑐿 (Newa script) ଗୈ (Oriya script) ꢔꣀ (Saurashtra script) 𑆓𑆽 (Sharada script) 𑖐𑖹 (Siddham script) ගෛ (Sinhalese script) గై (Telugu script) ไค (Thai script) གཻ (Tibetan script) 𑒑𑒻 (Tirhuta script) Etymology From Proto-Indo-European geH- (“to sing, cry”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬔𐬁𐬚𐬁‎ (gāθā, “form of strophe, metre, namely the collections of Zarathustra's songs, the Gathas”). Pronunciation (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɡɑːj/ (Classical) IPA^(key): /ɡɑj/ Root गै • (gai) to sing, recite to praise in song to relate in metrical language Derived terms गाथा (gāthā, “verse, stanza”) गान (gāna, “song”) गायति (gāyati, “to sing”) गायत्री (gāyatrī, “the Gayatri metre”) गीता (gītā, “song”) भगवद्गीता (bhagavadgītā, “the Bhagavad-gita”) References Monier Williams (1899), “गै”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 0363. Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), “गै”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language*, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 035 Otto Böhtlingk; Richard Schmidt (1879-1928), “गै”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016 Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 355 Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 356
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