请输入您要查询的单词:

 

单词 गमयति
释义

गमयति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From the root गम् (gam), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-.

Pronunciation

  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɡɐ.mɐ.jɐ.ti/
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈɡɐ.mɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

Verb

गमयति (gamayati) (root गम्, type P, causative)

  1. to cause to go (Pāṇ. viii, 1, 60, Kāś. ) or come, lead or conduct towards, send to (dat. AV. ), bring to a place (acc. [Pāṇ. i, 4, 52] or loc.), RV. &c.;
  2. to cause to go to any condition, cause to become, TS. ; ŚBr. &c.;
  3. to impart, grant, MBh. xiv, 179;
  4. to send away, Pāṇ. i, 4, 52, Kāś. ;
  5. ‘to let go’, not care about, Bālar. v, 10 ;
  6. to excel, Prasannar. i, 14 ;
  7. to spend time, Śak. ; Megh. ; Ragh. &c.;
  8. to cause to understand, make clear or intelligible, explain, MBh. iii, 11290; VarBṛS. ; L. , Sch.;
  9. to convey an idea or meaning, denote, Pāṇ. iii, 2, 10, Kāś. ;
  10. (causal of the causal) to cause a person (acc.) to go by means of another, Pāṇ. i, 4, 52, Kāś.  ;

Descendants

  • Prakrit: 𑀕𑀫𑁂𑀤𑀺 (gamedi)
    • Gurjar Apabhramsa:
      • Gujarati: ગુમાવવું (gumāvvũ)
    • Sauraseni Apabhramsa:
      • Hindustani:
        Hindi: गँवाना (gãvānā)
        Urdu: گنوانا (gãvānā)
    • Punjabi:
      • Gurmukhi: ਗੁਆਉਣਾ (guāuṇā)
        Shahmukhi: گُوآؤنا (gūā'onā)

References

  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), gamayati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
  • Monier Williams (1899), गमयति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 346.
随便看

 

国际大辞典收录了7408809条英语、德语、日语等多语种在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的翻译及用法,是外语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2023 idict.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/8/7 13:08:10