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单词 गच्छ
释义

गच्छ

Pali

Alternative forms

Verb

गच्छ

  1. Devanagari script form of gaccha, which is imperative active second-person singular of गच्छति (gacchati, to go)

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Pronunciation

  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɡɐt.t͡ɕʰɐ/, [ɡɐt̚.t͡ɕʰɐ]
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈɡɐt̪.t͡ɕʰɐ/, [ˈɡɐt̪̚.t͡ɕʰɐ]

Etymology 1

If the original sense was "generation" or "lineage", then perhaps from the root गम् (gam, to go, move), with the literal meaning "advancement" (of a generation).

Noun

गच्छ (gaccha) m

  1. family, race
  2. a tree
  3. a Jaina lineage
  4. period (number of terms) of a progression
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of गच्छ (gaccha)
SingularDualPlural
Nominativeगच्छः
gacchaḥ
गच्छौ
gacchau
गच्छाः / गच्छासः¹
gacchāḥ / gacchāsaḥ¹
Vocativeगच्छ
gaccha
गच्छौ
gacchau
गच्छाः / गच्छासः¹
gacchāḥ / gacchāsaḥ¹
Accusativeगच्छम्
gaccham
गच्छौ
gacchau
गच्छान्
gacchān
Instrumentalगच्छेन
gacchena
गच्छाभ्याम्
gacchābhyām
गच्छैः / गच्छेभिः¹
gacchaiḥ / gacchebhiḥ¹
Dativeगच्छाय
gacchāya
गच्छाभ्याम्
gacchābhyām
गच्छेभ्यः
gacchebhyaḥ
Ablativeगच्छात्
gacchāt
गच्छाभ्याम्
gacchābhyām
गच्छेभ्यः
gacchebhyaḥ
Genitiveगच्छस्य
gacchasya
गच्छयोः
gacchayoḥ
गच्छानाम्
gacchānām
Locativeगच्छे
gacche
गच्छयोः
gacchayoḥ
गच्छेषु
gaccheṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
Descendants
  • Magadhi Prakrit:
    • Early Assamese: গাছ (gacho)
      • Assamese: গছ (gos)
    • Kamta: গছ (gos)
    • Old Bengali:
      • Bengali: গাছ (gach)
    • Old Oriya:
      • Oriya: ଗଛ (gôchô)
    • Bihari:
      • Maithili: गाछ (gāch)
      • Magahi: 𑂏𑂰𑂓
  • Helu:
    • Dhivehi: ގަސް (gas)
    • Sinhalese: ගස (gasa)
  • Sauraseni Prakrit:
    • Sauraseni Apabhramsa:
      • Hindi: गाछ (gāch)
  • Pali: gaccha

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

गच्छ (gaccha)

  1. imperative active second-person singular of गच्छति (gacchati)
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