क्रीणाति
Sanskrit
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *krináHti, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷrinéh₂ti, from *kʷreyh₂-. Cognate with Manichaean Middle Persian xryn (“to buy”), Old Irish crenaid, Old Church Slavonic крьнути (krĭnuti), Ancient Greek ἐπριάμην (epriámēn).[1] The long ī is unexpected and metrically represents kriṇā́ti with short i.
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /kɽiː.ɳɑ́ː.t̪i/
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kɽiːˈɳɑː.t̪i/
Verb
क्रीणाति • (krīṇā́ti) (root क्री, class 9, type P)[2]
- to buy, purchase
Related terms
- क्रीणीते (krīṇīte, 9 Ā)
References
- Cheung, Johnny (2007), “*xraiH”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 446
- Monier Williams (1899), “क्रीणाति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 321.